Unke Munke Timpetoo Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 4.2 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.2

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Make adjectives from the following.

Question a.
harm
Answer:
harmful / harmless

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question b.
fear
Answer:
fearless/fearful/fearsome

Question c.
question
Answer:
questionable

Question d.
continue
Answer:
continuous

Question e.
thought
Answer:
thoughtful/ thoughtless

Question f.
courage
Answer:
courageous

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question g.
believe
Answer:
believable

Question h.
wish
Answer:
wishful

2. Choose the correct alternative.

Question a.
Rohan desperately wished for ………….. .
i. a pair of shoes
ii. a warm pullover
iii. a good friend
iv. a table-tennis set
Answer:
iv. a table-tennis set

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question b.
Rohan and Muk entered the garden at midnight ……………. .
i. to frighten Mrs. Groover
ii. to chant around the banyan tree
iii. to steal some fruits
iv. to look for a table-tennis set
Answer:
ii. to chant around the banyan tree

Question c.
Rohan had finished ……………… rounds of the tree before Mrs. Groover discovered him.
i. seventeen
ii. six
iii. eleven
iv. twelve
Answer:
iii. eleven

Question d.
The table-tennis set was gifted by
i. Mrs. Groover
ii. Rohan’s parents
iii. Muk
iv. Timpetoo
Answer:
i. Mrs. Groover

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question e.
The Principal turned out to be a very …………… lady.
i. poor and simple
ii. proud and rich
iii. kind and understanding
iv. sad and lonely
Answer:
kind and understanding

3. The story has a very heart-warming and touching end. Now try to change the end of the story to make it sound.

Question 1.
(i) very funny
(ii) full of horror and mystery.
Answer:
Mrs. Groover continued to look at me with a strange look in her eyes which frightened me. I asked her whether she believed in ‘Unke, Munke, Timpetoo’. She suddenly gave out a shriek and started moving towards me with hands outstretched. I was so scared that my feet did not move nor any words came out from my mouth. She had a savage look on her face. I felt that there was something more to Mrs. Groover, no wonder she was staying alone with an evil looking dog. Somehow. I managed to run away from Mrs. Groover. The next day I came to know that Mrs. Groover never stayed in that house.

Mrs. Groover continued to look at me with a strange look in her eyes. It looked as if she was judging me. I asked her, whether she believed in ‘Unke, Munke, Timpetoo’. She said, she did but she was trying to control her laughter. I wondered what had happened to her. She laughed till tears started rolling down her cheeks. She then took me into her house and played some music as I sat listening. The singer used the same chant ‘Unke Munke Timpetoo’. Hearing the chart, I too started laughing and both of us had a hearty laugh and we started humming the song along with the words ‘Unke Munke Timpetoo’, which actually meant nothing.

4. ‘Unke, Munke, Timpetoo.

I wish, my wish is coming true.’
Try to compose two other funny magical chants that have rhyming lines.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

5. Language study.

Question a.
Prefix and suffix : A letter or group of letters added to the front of a word to change Its meaning and make a new word is called a prefix.
Examples:

  1. un + tie → untie
  2. non + stop → non-stop
  3. dis + like → dislike
  4. super + man → superman
  5. inter + national → international

Answer:
Prefix (before the root word)
e.g.

  1. un + tie = untie
  2. non + stop = nonstop
  3. dis + like = dislike
  4. super + man = superman
  5. inter + national = international

Question b.
Find at least 5 words with prefixes and identify the prefix in each word. A letter or group of letters added at the end of a word to make another word is called a suffix.
Examples:

  1. teach + er → teacher
  2. act + or → actor
  3. child + hood → childhood
  4. friend + ship →b friendship
  5. king + dom → kIngdom
  6. use + ful → useful
  7. frequent + ly → frequently
  8. act + ion → action
  9. star + ry → starry

Answer:
Suffix (after the root word)
e.g.

  1. teach + er = teacher
  2. act + or = actor
  3. child + hood = childhood
  4. friend + ship = friendship
  5. king + dom = kingdom
  6. use + ful = useful
  7. frequent + ly = frequently
  8. act + ion = action
  9. star + ry = starry

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question c.
Find 5 examples of words with the following suffixes from the lessons you have studied so far, or from other sources:

  1. -ship
  2. -less
  3. -ness
  4. -ly
  5. -ful
  6. -able

Answer:
suffixes:

  1. hard + ship = hardship
  2. home + less = homeless
  3. happy + ly = happily
  4. clever + ness = cleverness
  5. soft + ly = softly
  6. reason + able = reasonable

Class 7 English Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo Additional Important Questions and Answers

1. Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
Find the sentences in which the author and his friend claim that they do not believe in magic. What do their actions show?
Answer:
The sentences which claim that the author and his friends do not believe in magic are:

  1. I don’t say I believe in it but my cousin said it works.
  2. And there is no harm in trying.
  3. Why seventeen times and why at midnight?
  4. I thought it was all nonsense.

Their actions show, that though they say that they do not believe in the chanting and magic, yet they decided to try it out, convincing themselves that it did not matter just to try.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
(i) If you hear about something that fulfils your wishes, would you try it?
(ii) Do you think that the author is brave?
Answer:
(i) Yes, If I hear about something that fulfils my wishes, I would surely try it while trying to convince myself that there is no harm in trying.
(ii) Yes, I think the author is brave because he dared to go out at midnight to chant around the banyan tree to get his wish fulfilled knowing very well that the banyan tree belonged to his Ex-Principal who was very strict.

Question 3.
How do we know that Muk was frightened?
Answer:
We know that Muk was frightened because as soon as he heard Mrs. Groover’s voice saying that she would let her ferocious dog loose on them, he started climbing up the tree.

Question 4.
What opinion do you form of Mrs. Groover from the way she treats the boys?
Answer:
According to me, Mrs. Groover is an able administrator and disciplinarian outside but from the inside, she seems to be a kind-hearted, sensitive and understanding person. She did not jump to conclusions. She patiently listened to the boys and allowed Rohan to complete the seventeen rounds around the banyan tree to fulfill his wish.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 5.
Did the author really rejoice over his shoes and pullover?
Answer:
No, the author did not really rejoice over his shoes and pullover. He pretended to be happy so as not to hurt the feelings of his parents.

Reading Skills, Vocabulary and Grammar.

Simple Factual Questions:
Question 1.
Complete the following sentences.

  1. Mrs. Groover’s garden had …………… .
  2. Rinkoo Lai of class X was …………… .
  3. “Come on, let us go and wish for my …………… .
  4. There was a banyan tree, its aerial roots swaying in the …………… .

Answer:

  1. a banyan tree
  2. a bully
  3. table tennis set
  4. gentle breeze of the night.

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Who was Muk?
Answer:
Muk was Rohan’s best firend.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
Who was Mrs. Groover?
Answer:
Mrs. Groover was the Ex-Principal of the school Rohan studies in.

Question 3.
Where was the banyan tree located?
Answer:
The banyan tree was located in Mrs. Groover’s garden which was in Rohan’s neighborhood.

Question 4.
How did Rohan and Muk enter Mrs. Groover’s house?
Answer:
Roshan and Muk entered Mrs. Groover’s house by climbing the wall and jumping down.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
Pick out a compound word from the extract.
Answer:
neighborhood

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
Pick out two words so as to get its opposite after adding a prefix. Write both words.
Answer:

  1. true × untrue
  2. done × undone
  3. harm × unharm

Question 3.
Give noun forms of:

  1. mocking
  2. true
  3. suppose
  4. enter
  5. silent

Answer:

  1. mockery
  2. Truth
  3. Supposition
  4. entry/ entrance
  5. silence

Question 4.
Pick out four adverbs from the passage.
Answer:

  1. thoughtfully
  2. badly
  3. along
  4. carefully

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 5.
Express differently – ten minutes to twelve
Answer:
Eleven fifty.

Grammar.

Question 1.
I could not think of anything else. (Add a question tag)
Answer:
I could not think of anything else, could I?

Question 2.
One look from her piercing, pale, green eyes was enough to silence bullies. (Pick out the adjectives)
Answer:
one, piercing, pale, green.

Personal Response:

Question 1.
Do you believe in magic? Why?
Answer:
No, I do not believe in magic. I do not believe in magic because it is not proven by science.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Say whether true or false.

  1. A ferocious dog ran after Rohan and Muk.
  2. Mrs. Groover allowed Rohan to finish his rounds.
  3. Mrs. Groover bend down to unleash, the dog.
  4. Muk bodly faced the situation when the dog barked.

Answer:

  1. False
  2. True
  3. True
  4. False.

Question 2.
List the qualities of Mrs. Groover

Mrs. Groovers qualities
(i) ………………… (ii) ………………… (iii) ………………… (iv) …………………

Answer:

  1. able administrator
  2. empathetic
  3. compassionate
  4. loving and caring

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Why did Mrs. Groover threaten to unleash the dog?
Answer:
The barking of the dog awakened Mrs. Groover at night and in the darkness. She did not know who was there in the garden. Hence she asked who was there or else threatened to unleash the dog.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
What was Rohan’s fear?
Answer:
Rohan’s fear was that Mrs. Groover might not believe him.

Vocabulary.

Give one word for the following.

  1. Stop continuous progress
  2. Say something indistinctly and quietly
  3. feel or show great joy
  4. set free

Answer:

  1. interrupt
  2. mumble
  3. rejoice
  4. unleash

Grammar.

Question 1.
State the tense in the following sentences.

  1. I told her everything
  2. I will explain if you let me.
  3. I had never received such a big parcel.

Answer:

  1. simple past tense
  2. Simple future tense
  3. Past perfect.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
Form nouns.

  1. ferocious
  2. believe
  3. open
  4. softly

Answer:

  1. ferocity
  2. belief
  3. opening
  4. softness

Personal Response.

Question 1.
“and while leaving, would you mind using the front gate?” why do you think Mrs. Groover said that?
Answer:
Mrs. Groover being compassionate, understood the young boy’s heart. She knew that they had jumped into her compound. At midnight, as she wanted them to be safe, she was actually suggesting that they use the front gate.

Question 2.
“I swore that I would never return.” who said this and why.
Answer:
This was said by Rohan out of fear and frustration having gone through an unexpected turn of event in the middle of the night.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 3.
What is referred to as the ‘great moment’?
Answer:
To a little boy, opening gifts that he receives is a great moment. As it was Rohan’s birthday, he refers to unwrapping of the gifts he received.

Question 4.
Who had send the big parcel?
Answer:
The big parcel was from Unke, Munke, Timpetoo.

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
A few qualities have been listed below. Write suitable qualities under their names.

  1. disciplinarian
  2. friendly
  3. committed
  4. supportive
  5. good runner
  6. caring
  7. loving
  8. compassionate
  9. eager
  10. gratitude
  11. nervous

Answer:

Mrs. Groover Rohan Muk
disciplinarian good runner friendly
caring eager committed
compassionate gratitude supportive
nervous loving

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
Complete the following.

  1. I removed the colorful gift wrapping and found
  2. I wondered if Mrs. Groover was responsible
  3. She smiled and she looked so different,

Answer:

  1. a table tennis set
  2. for the surprise
  3. almost human

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Why did Rohan whisper “wow!”?
Answer:
Rohan whispered ‘wow!” because when he opened the colourful gift wrapping, he found a table tennis set which he was greatly longing for. Also he was too thriled or and surprised to . say anything else.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
Form Noun

  1. remove
  2. wonder
  3. perfect
  4. quickly

Answer:

  1. removal
  2. wonderment
  3. perfection
  4. quickness

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
Give adverbs form of:

  1. imagine
  2. increase
  3. open
  4. scare

Answer:

  1. imaginatively
  2. increasingly
  3. openly
  4. scarily

Grammar.

Question 1.
Muk and I went to see Mrs. Groover quite often. Not only because she made the best tea and cookies. We went because we liked her. (Rewrite using not only… but also)
Answer:
Muk and I went to see Mrs. Groover quite often not only because she made the best tea and cookies but also because we liked her.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 2.
I removed the strings impatiently. (Pick out the adverb from the given sentence)
Answer:
impatiently

Personal Response.

Question 1.
Do you think Mrs. Groover was responsible for the surprise? Why?
Answer:
Little Rohan longed to get a table tennies set as gift for his birthday and decided to run around a banyan tree in Mrs. Groover’s garden chanting “Unke Munke Timpetoo” seventeen times at 12 midnight. Understanding the child’s mind and seeing him take so much trouble, she decided to make him happy by gifting a fabulous table tennis set, through not brand new.

Question 2.
Why did Rohan and Muk visit Mrs. Groover often?
Answer:
After the initial nervousness and hesitation, Rohan found out that Mrs. Groover also believed in Unke, Munke, Timpetoo. They saw the soft human side of their Ex. Principal and started loving her. She too welcomed them with good tea and cookies. Hence they visited her often.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 3.
Did the surprise gift really come from Unke, Munke, Timpetoo? In your opinion, who must have sent the gift?
Answer:
No, the surprise gift did not come from Unke, Munke, Timpetoo. I am sure the surprise gift was sent by Mrs. Groover.

Question 4.
What is ‘Unke, Munke, Timpetoo’ – a charm or an act of friendliness?
Answer:
‘Unke, Munke, Timpetoo’ is an act of friendliness. We must remember that an act of friendliness is an act of godliness. It keeps alive the humanity in us which is very necessary to make this world a happy one.

Language Study.

Question 1.
Affixes: An affix is a letter or series of letters added to the root (main) word that can change its meaning. Affixes can take the form of a prefix or a suffix.
Answer:
(a) Examples of prefixes:

  • trans + port = transport
  • tri + angle = triangle
  • uni + lateral = unilateral
  • anti + biotic = antibiotic
  • en + courage = encourage
  • fore + head = forehead
  • dis + appear = disappear
  • extra + ordinary = extraordinary
  • mid + way = midway
  • hyper + active = hyperactive
  • micro + scope = microscope
  • post + pone = postpone
  • ex + President = ex-President
  • thermo + meter = thermometer
  • super + star = superstar

(b) Some more suffixes:

  • fashion + able = fashionable
  • play + ful = playful
  • slow + ly = slowly
  • meaning + less = meaningless
  • close + ness = closeness
  • mad + ly = madly
  • effort + less = effortless
  • colour + less = colourless
  • sad + ness = sadness
  • owner + ship = ownership
  • love + able = lovable
  • beauty + ful = beautiful
  • workman + ship = workmanship
  • port + able = portable
  • help + ful = helpful
  • month + ly = monthly
  • quick + ly = quickly

(Add more to this list…)

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Do as directed:

Question 1.
Why seventeen times and why at midnight? (Identify the kind of sentence)
Answer:
Interrogative sentence

Question 2.
Don’t ask me. (Add a question tag)
Answer:
Don’t ask me, will you?

Question 3.
Forget it. (Add a question tag)
Answer:
Forget it, won’t you? / will you?

Question 4.
The aerial roots were swaying in the breeze. (Separate the Subject and Predicate)
Answer:
Subject – The aerial roots
Predicate – were swaying in the breeze.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 5.
Muk was climbing the tree. (Identify whether theverbisTransitiveor Intransitive)
Answer:
was climbing – Transitive verb.

Question 6.
Add one of these prefixes to the words below: (un-, re-, dis-)

  1. Mother will ………….. (wrap) the gift.
  2. My dad had to ………….. (connect) the light.
  3. Jane had to ………….. (do) her homework.
  4. Mohan ………….. (likes) eating leafy vegetables.
  5. The knot on the rope is hard to ………….. (tie).

Answer:

  1. unwrap
  2. disconnect
  3. redo
  4. dislikes
  5. untie

Question 7.
Write a single word with the prefix ‘un-‘ or ‘dis-‘ to complete each sentence.

  1. My brother always ………….. (does not agree) with me.
  2. The answer to your question is ………….. (not known).
  3. My mother told me not to be ………….. (not honest).
  4. I thought I had seen him but he seems to have ………….. (not appear).
  5. I was ………….. (not happy) at being scolded.

Answer:

  1. disagrees
  2. unknown
  3. dishonest
  4. disappeared
  5. unhappy

Question 8.
Put the words in the brackets in the appropriate form. (Use a prefix or a suffix)

  1. He is acting in a very ………….. way. (child)
  2. She looked ………….. She started to cry. (happy)
  3. The team that he supported was able to win the ………….. (champion)
  4. There were only a ………….. of people at the match, (hand)
  5. I think you should ………….. your decision. (consider)
  6. He wants to be a ………….. when he grows up. (politics)

Answer:

  1. childish
  2. unhappy
  3. championship
  4. handful
  5. reconsider
  6. politician

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Question 9.
Make adjectives from the following:

  1. nonsense
  2. secret
  3. knowledge
  4. poet
  5. city
  6. village
  7. humanity

Answer:

  1. nonsensical
  2. secretive
  3. knowledgeable
  4. poetical
  5. urban
  6. rural
  7. humane

Unke Munke Timpetoo Summary in English

This story ‘Unke Munke Timpetoo’ revolves round a young boy Rohan, whose birthday. Rohan’s birthday was soon approaching. He wished to have a table tennis set, which he knew his parents would not be able to afford. He tells his wish to his best friend Muk, who tells him that if he really wished for the set, then he would have to go seventeen times around a banyan tree, at midnight chanting ‘Unke Munke Timpetoo’. At first he was scared but decides to try his luck around the only banyan tree which belonged to his Ex-Principal Mrs. Groover.

A day before his birthday he, along with his friend goes to the banyan tree. Rohan nearly completes his round when Mrs. Groover comes out and Rohan explains to her what he was doing and why. The next day along with his birthday gifts, he gets the gift he wished for. Only it was not brand new. He did not mind it at all. He wonders who could have sent him the table tennis set. He decides to ask Mrs. Groover but does not have the courage. He then asked if she believed in the chant ‘Unke Munke Timpetoo’ to which she said yes. Rohan, Muk and Mrs. Groover became the best of friends.

Introduction:

This story ‘Unke Munke Timpetoo’ is written by Sigrun Srivastava. She is an Indian author of German origin. She has written over 25 books for children of all ages.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.2 Unke Munke Timpetoo

Glossary

  1. fantastic (adj) – fanciful, extraordinary
  2. bully (n) – a person who is cruel to others especially those who are weaker or have less power
  3. aerial (adj) – positioned high up in the air
  4. ferocious (adj) – fierce
  5. fabulous (adj) – marvelous, wonderful
  6. vanish (v) – to become invisible, disappear
  7. stutter (v) – to stammer

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

Abdul Becomes a Courtier Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 2.3 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 2.3

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier Textbook Questions and Answers

1. From the play, find all the words that are related to the following.
knowledge and learning, books, works
Add other related words you know to the list.

Question 1.
From the play, find all the words that are related to the following.
Add other related words you know to the list.

  1. knowledge and learning
  2. books
  3. works

Answer:

  1. Student, smart, thirst for knowledge, learned, philosophy, astronomy, arabic, persian, scholar, intellectual, sagacious, astute, university, degree.
  2. Student, smart, knowledge, learned, scholar, words, e-book.
  3. Merchant, serve, clerk, pay, office, poultry, keeper, salary, job.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

2. Discuss the following.
(a) Abdul gets what he wants in the end. What is the major factor that contributes to this success?

  • His learning of books
  • His intelligence
  • His attitude
  • His relations with other people
  • His luck

(b) The Emperor says he had realised earlier that Abdul has great talent. Does this tally with his actions? Give your opinion.

Question a.
Abdul gets what he wants in the end. What is the major factor that contributes to this success?

  • His learning of books
  • His intelligence
  • His attitude
  • His relations with other people
  • His luck

Answer:
His attitude

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question b.
The Emperor says he had realised earlier that Abdul has great talent. Does this tally with his actions? Give your opinion.
Answer:
No, it does not. But according to me the Emperor wanted to know whether Abdul could put all his knowledge into practical use.

3. Write a letter from Abdul to the Emperor, requesting the Emperor to give Abdul a suitable job.

Question 1.
Write a letter from Abdul to the Emperor, requesting the Emperor to give Abdul a suitable job.
Answer:
Your Royal Highness,
I, Abdul, am a subject in your kingdom. I have learnt everything books could teach me. I would like to be at your service.
I will serve you with all the knowledge, I have gained, if your royal highness will give me the opportunity. All my knowledge would really be of great use and if given a chance I will do everything I can to the best of my ability. Hoping and awaiting a positive reply. Thanking you in anticipation.
Your loyal subject,
XYZ (Abdul)

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

4. Rewrite the play in the form of a story.

Question 1.
Rewrite the play in the form of a story.

Rewrite the play in the form of a story.
Answer:
Abdul, the Achiever
Once upon a time during the reign of Emperor Akbar, there lived a very humble school teacher. He had an equally humble and down to earth son named Abdul. Abdul dreamt of becoming a scholar. His father could not fund him for the books because they were very costly. His father tried to borrow books from the school library but was unsuccessful. Abdul was disheartened.

He hit upon a brilliant idea to solve his problem. He decided to work for the rich, instead of taking money for services, he requested them to allow him to read the books in their stores. Abdul read and read and became a learned scholar that too one in a million. Now that he had completed his education he aspired to work in the Emperor’s office. The Emperor heard of him and was ready to appoint him. He was first put in charge of the Murgikhana.

Abdul was disappointed at first but then decided to put in his best. His efforts paid him well. The hens were healthier than before. The Emperor was surprised that Abdul had not used any money from the treasury. The Emperor was worried that the hens had died but Abdul told the Emperor that all the hens were in the pink of health because he was feeding them with the left-overs from the Emperor’s kitchen, which was free of cost and something the hens enjoyed and that was the secret of their health.

The Emperor was happy and put him in charge of the library. Abdul was unhappy because he aspired to be a courtier. But he took his job too as a challenge and started making changes in the library. A year later when the Emperor entered the library he was shocked to see that all the books had very expensive covering.

He thought that this would have cost a fortune. Abdul clarified the Emperor’s doubt and told him that it has cost nothing because he used the rich, discarded fabrics of the bags in which requests were sent to the Emperor. Abdul said that he had asked the royal tailors to stitch the jackets and covers for the books. The Emperor was so impressed that he immediately appointed Abdul his courtier.
Moral: Waste not, want not.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

5. Suggest at least one method of creating something useful or beautiful from waste.

Question 1.
Suggest at least one method of creating something useful or beautiful from waste.

6. Write how you take care of your books.

Question 1.
Write how you take care of your books.
Answer:
I see to it that my books are always covered, with my name written on it. I do not throw my books anywhere. I keep them neatly whether in my bag or on my table at home. I do not eat or drink anything with my books in front of me so as to avoid spilling and getting oil stains on my books.

7. Language Study: Common nouns – 3: Common nouns can be classified in one more way – concrete nouns and abstract nouns. Concrete nouns stand for things that you can actually touch or see.
Examples : school, house, bags, buttefflies, child.
Abstract nouns stand for ideas, feelings, qualities, actions, states, etc.
Examples: life, time, goodness, progress, kindness, childhood, honesty, mathematics
Can you spot at least three abstract nouns in the following paragraph?
‘We put the plan of action in motion immediately. We kept it a secret. We wanted to give Mrs Desai a surprise. But her intelligence is really appreciable. She spotted the change within a week.’
Now you know that plural forms of nouns have -s, -es, or -ies at the end. But the plurals of some nouns are formed differently. Look at the following forms.

  • child – children man – men
  • tooth – teeth foot – feet
  • leaf – leaves mouse – mice

Some nouns have the singular and the plural alike.
Examples: sheep, deer.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Class 7 English Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
How did Abdul manage to feed the birds well without spending money?
Answer:
Abdul was in charge of the Emperor’s ‘Murgikhana’. He fed the birds with the left-overs from the kitchen, like scraps, shells and kitchen waste, which the hens enjoyed. This diet not only made the hens healthy but was also free of cost.

Question 2.
How did the Emperor reward Abdul for his work? Do you think the Emperor’s action was right?
Answer:
The Emperor rewarded Abdul by making him in charge of the library. Yes, I think the Emperor’s action was right because he wanted to see how well Abdul would handle this task too.

Question 3.
How did Abdul manage to get expensive jackets for the books?
Answer:
Abdul had noticed that all the formal requests that came to the Emperor were in bags made of the best of fabrics which were discarded. He used these discarded silk, velvet and brocade to make beautiful covers and jackets for the books in the library.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Reading Skills, Vocabulary and Grammar

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Complete the sentences.
1. Abdul’s father was a ………… .
2. Abdul wanted his father to lend him
Answer:
1. schoolmaster
2. a little gold

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1.
How many books could Abdul’s father get for him?
Answer:
Abdul’s father could not get any books for him.

Question 2.
What does Abdul want to do? How does he plan to do it?
Answer:
Abdul wants to acquire knowledge and become a scholar. He plans to buy books and study them to rise high and become famous.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question 3.
What are books and manuscripts compared to?
Answer:
Books and manuscripts are compared to treasures rare and exclusive.

Vocabulary:

Question 1.
Frame a sentence with the phrase ‘brighter tomorrow’.
Answer:
Rohan worked day and night for a brighter tomorrow.

Grammar:

Question 1.
How many books could you get? (Identify the kind of sentence)
Answer:
Interrogative.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question 2.
Pick out a word from the extract which means – to hope or to dream.
Answer:
aspire.

Question 3.
Guess the meaning of ‘a brighter tomorrow’ in context of the play.
Answer:
A brighter tomorrow means a better or brighter future.

Personal Response:

Question 1.
Do you like to read books? Why?
Answer:
Yes, I like to read books. I like to read books because it helps to increase our knowledge, gives us a lot of information and keeps us occupied when there is nothing to do. For me. books are my best friends.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question 2.
Abdul got the Royal Tailors to work for making the jackets. What skills does it reflect?
Answer:
The skill which comes out is making best from waste. It not only saves money but also helps to save the environment.

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Complete the sentences.

  1. You appear to be smart,
  2. Quench my
  3. I am pleased with you
  4. made a poultry people?

Answer:

  1. be my clerk
  2. thirst for knowledge
  3. work and loving care!
  4. Intellectual, sagacious, astute

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1.
What request must Abdul have sent to the Emperor?
Answer:
Abdul must have requested the Emperor to give him a position in his court because he had gained all the knowledge which would help him in the job.

Question 2.
What was the merchant’s reaction to Abdul’s work?
Answer:
The merchant was very pleased with Abdul’s work and wanted to reward him.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question 3.
What job did the emperor give Abdul?
Answer:
The Emperor made Abdul his poultry keeper, in charge of the Royal Murgikhana.

Vocabulary:

Question 1.
Find words/phrases meaning ‘rare’.
Answer:
One in a million; a gem; unique

Question 2.
Guess the meaning of ‘a gem’ in the context of this play.
Answer:
The context ‘a gem’ in the play means someone very precious, of great value.

Question 3.
Find pairs of rhyming words used in this passage.
Answer:

  • serve – deserve
  • clerk – work
  • care – rare – fair
  • store – more
  • learned – yearned
  • notice – office
  • prayer – care
  • scholar – keeper
  • refuse – use
  • Persian – million.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Grammar:

Question 1.
Write the noun forms of:

  1. move
  2. direct
  3. explore
  4. determine
  5. estitute
  6. hesitate
  7. compel
  8. treat

Answer:

  1. movement
  2. direction
  3. exploration
  4. determination
  5. destitution
  6. hesitation
  7. compulsion
  8. treatment

Language Study

Do as directed.

Question 1.
Can you spot at least three abstract nouns in the following paragraph?
‘We put the plan of action in motion immediately. We kept it a secret. We wanted to give Mrs Desai a surprise. But her intelligence is really appreciable. She spotted the change within a week.
Answer:
secret, surprise, intelligence.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question 2.
Now you know that plural forms of nouns have -s, -es or -ies at the end. But the plurals of some nouns are formed differently. Singular :

  1. woman
  2. person
  3. goose
  4. half
  5. wife
  6. potato
  7. cactus
  8. fungus
  9. oasis
  10. syllabus
  11. datum
  12. focus
  13. louse

Answer:

Plural:

  1. women
  2. persons /people
  3. geese
  4. halves
  5. wives
  6. potatoes
  7. cacti
  8. fungi
  9. oases
  10. syllabi/syllabuses
  11. data
  12. foci
  13. lice

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question 3.
More of nouns having singular and plural alike.
Singular :

  1. news
  2. aircraft
  3. species
  4. darts
  5. pants
  6. trousers
  7. jeans
  8. glasses
  9. scissors
  10. fish
  11. salmon
  12. headquarters
  13. Chinese

Answer:
Plural:

  1. news
  2. aircraft
  3. species
  4. darts
  5. pants
  6. trousers
  7. jeans
  8. glasses
  9. scissors
  10. fish (if it is the same species)
  11. salmon
  12. headquarters
  13. Chinese

Question 4.
I’m happy to announce, now you are my courtier! (Kind of sentence)
Answer:
Exclamatory sentence.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Question 5.
The Royal tailors made the jackets. (Change the voice)
Answer:
The jackets were made by the Royal tailors.

Question 6.
Abdul enters and bows before the Emperor. (Pick out the conjunction and state its kind)
Answer:
and – coordinating conjunction.

Question 7.
Days passed by, he learned and learned. (Identify the figure of speech and explain)
Answer:
Repetition: The word ‘learned’ has been repeated for better poetic effect.

Question 8.
I need nothing more. (Identify the figure of speech and explain)
Answer:
Alliteration: The sound of the letter ‘n’ has been repeated for better poetic effect.

Abdul Becomes a Courtier Summary in English

The story in this lesson revolves around Abdul who is very wise and intelligent and loves reading and learning. His father cannot afford the costly books and so Abdul works and accepts his reward only in kind and that too he asks for nothing more than reading books. He quenches his thirst for knowledge and desires to work in the Emperor’s office. Let us see how he gets this honourable position.

Introduction:

The lesson ‘Abdul Becomes a Courtier’ is taken from the series of Akbar and Birbal stories. It has been adapted into the dialogue form by Pratibha Nath who is a wonderful story teller and weaves stories for children.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.3 Abdul Becomes a Courtier

Glossary:

  1. erudition (n) – learning, scholarly work
  2. scores (n)- sets of twenty
  3. clerk (n) – a person who keeps records, accounts, etc.
  4. quench (v) – to satisfy
  5. office (n) – position, responsibility
  6. prayer (n) (here) – request
  7. sagacious (adj) – wise
  8. astute (adj) – intelligent, one who knows how to use a situation to his advantage
  9. zeal (n) – enthusiasm
  10. drive (n) – an effort made to achieve a certain purpose
  11. brains (n) – intelligence
  12. shirk (y) – avoid
  13. brocade (n) – rich fabric woven with golden or silver thread
  14. papers (n) – official documents
  15. aspire (y) – to hope or dream
  16. manuscripts (n) – written by hand, handwritten
  17. rare (adj) – uncommon, unique
  18. exclusive (adj) – of high quality
  19. dejected (adj) – sad
  20. rejected (adj) – not accepted
  21. yearned (v) – to long for
  22. conviction (n) – firm belief
  23. passion (n) – love
  24. relish (v) – enjoy
  25. thrive (v) – grow
  26. perseverance (n) – continuing to do something regardless of failure
  27. chores (n) – work
  28. poultry keeper (n) – a person who looks after chickens, ducks and other birds that are kept for their egg and meat.
  29. ration (n) (here) – food.
  30. jacket (n) – outer covering.
  31. discarded (v) – disposed off, thrown away.
  32. courtier (n) – a person who attends a royal court as an adviser to the king or queen.
  33. expensive (adj) – costly.
  34. ponders (v) – thinks deeply.

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

Papa Panov’s Special Christmas Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 4.6 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.6

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Write the homophones (words which sound the same. of the following words in the story.

Question 1.
Write the homophones (words which sound the same. of the following words in the story.

  1. no: ……………………….
  2. dear: ……………………….
  3. here: ……………………….
  4. went: ……………………….
  5. pair: ……………………….
  6. knew: ……………………….
  7. through: ……………………….
  8. soul: ……………………….
  9. whole: ……………………….

Answer:

  1. know
  2. deer
  3. here
  4. vent
  5. pear, pare
  6. new
  7. threw
  8. sole
  9. hole

Examples for homophones along with the prior:

  1. steel-steal
  2. read – red
  3. see – sea
  4. eves – ice
  5. air – heir
  6. meet – meat
  7. grown – groan
  8. would – wood
  9. great – grate

2. Correct the following sentences and rewrite them.

Question 1.
The best shoes that Papa Panov had made were a pair of lady’s shoes.
Answer:
The best shoes that Papa Panov had made were a pair of tiny leather shoes.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 2.
Papa Panov gave hot soup to the sweeper, milk to the young mother and coffee to the beggars.
Answer:
Papa Panov gave hot coffee to the sweeper, milk to the baby and hot soup to the beggars.

Question 3.
By afternoon, Papa Panov had stopped looking out for Jesus.
Answer:
By the time dusk had fallen, Papa Panov had stopped looking out for Jesus.

Question 4.
Papa Panov saw the sweeper, the young mother and the beggars he had helped only once in the morning.
Answer:
Papa Panov saw the sweeper, the young mother and the beggars twice, once during the day and once at night.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 5.
Jesus, had actually visited Papa Panov only once on Christmas Eve.
Answer:
Jesus had visited Papa Panov only once on Christmas Eve and several times on Christmas day.

3. Write a character sketch of Papa Panov in your own words.

Question 1.
Write a character sketch of Papa Panov in your own words.
Answer:
Papa Panov was a kind and humble shoe-maker. He lived in a village in Russia. He was a cheerful man,who lived alone. He was widower and his grown up children had left home to seek their fortune. He has loved by his villagers. He was a happy man with laughter wrinkles on his face indicating his happy life.

He was quite old and had weak eyesight which made him wear spectacles. He earned a decent living. we come to know of this because he helped people in distress. He seems to be a god fearing and pious man because he not only dreamnt of God in his dreams but also spoke to him. Thpugh he was lonely he brightened himeself up by helping people when needed.

We can sum these qualities of Papa Panov as being a wonderful human being with a golden heart. He is filled with humaneness, empathy, selflessness and love for mankind making him God’s beloved creature.

4. Write your interpretation of the story.

Question 4.
Write your interpretation of the story.
Answer:
The story of ‘Papa Panov’ according to me is an interesting story to introduce to children, inculcating in them values of selflessness, empathy, sharing and love for humanity. God resides in those who love their kind, is vividly put forth through this story. This story has inspired me to go out and help those in need.

The smile and blessings I get when I help the needy makes my day and makes me feel blessed. It is rightly said ‘Service to man is service to God’.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

5. Information about cold winters in Russia.

6. Do you know of similar stories in your mother tongue or in other languages? Narrate it in short.

7. Which season would you say is the hardest in your locality?

Question 1.
What help would the poor and homeless people need in that season?
Answer:
The rainy season is the hardest season in my locality. The poor and homeless people are without a roof and have to remain wet and , huddled under some shelter for hours. They do not have proper shelter, clothes, food and drinking water. This is a season which brings in a lot of sicknesses, which if not treated could be fatal. Medical help is also necessary for them in this season which is difficult for them to get.

Class 7 English Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
In the little village what shows that it is Christmas time?
Answer:
In the little village, although it is afternoon, lights begin to appear in the shops and houses, indicating that it is Christmas time.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 2.
Did Papa Panov have a shop away from his home?
Answer:
No, Papa Panov’s shop was his home.

Question 3.
Did he live alone? Why?
Answer:
Yes, Papa Panov lived alone because his wife had died and his grown-up children had all left his home.

Question 4.
What tells us that Papa Panov is a kind person?
Answer:
While reading the Christmas story from the Bible, he read how baby Jesus was born in a cowshed. He wished that Mary and Joseph had come to his home where he would have given them his bed and covered baby Jesus with his quilt to keep him warm. This feeling which comes up in Papa Panov’s mind shows us that he was a kind person.

Question 5.
What do the ‘laughter wrinkles’ tell us?
Answer:
The ‘laughter wrinkles’ tell us that Papa Panov is quite old. It also tells us about the number of happy times he had with family and friends.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 6.
Why is the small box dusty?
Answer:
The small box with a pair of tiny leather shoes was dusty because it was kept high up on the shelf and had not been touched or moved for years.

Question 7.
What thoughts did Papa Panov have before he fell asleep? Were they related to his dream?
Answer:
Papa Panov while reading the story of Christmas day from the Bible felt sad for Mary, Joseph and baby Jesus and thought if they were in his home he would have been of help to them. When he read about the splendid gifts given to baby Jesus by the wise men, the thought that he had nothing to give made him unhappy. The thought that he could give as gift the pair of tiny leather shoes which he had made years ago made him happy again. No, they were not related to his dream.

Question 8.
Did Papa Panov believe in his dream? In what forms did he imagine Jesus to visit him?
Answer:
Yes, Papa Panov believed in his dream. He imagined Jesus visiting him in the form of a little baby or a grown up man or a carpenter or as God’s son.

Question 9.
How does the author show that Papa Panov was disappointed?
Answer:
The winter dusk had fallen. Papa Panov went to the door and strained his eyes but he could not make out the passers by because it had gone very dark and most of them were at home. This made Papa Panov unhappy because it was too late for anyone to come.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 10.
What actions of Papa Panov suggest it?
Answer:
Papa Panov walked slowly back into his room, put up the shutters and sat down wearily indicating his disappointment.

Question 11.
How does the author describe Papa Panov’s happiness?
Answer:
Papa Panov’s heart was overflowing with happiness and peace which made him want to burst out singing, laughing and dancing with joy, knowing that Jesus had come to his home.

Reading Skills, Vocabulary and Grammar.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Write whether true or false.
1. The setting of the story is in a Russian city.
2. Papa Panov was sad on Christmas Eve.
Answer:
1. False
2. True

Complex Factual Question.

Question 1.
What could be heard from the closed shutters?
Answer:
Muffled sounds of chatter and laughter could be heard from closed shutters.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 2.
What reminded Papa Panov of his past Christmas times?
Answer:
The sounds of happiness, the bright lights and the faint but delicious smells of Christmas cooking reminded Papa Panov of his happy past Christmas times.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
Write the homophone for:

  1. one
  2. step
  3. been
  4. his

Answer:

  1. won
  2. steppe
  3. bean
  4. hiss

Grammar.

Question 1.
Old Papa Panov, the village shoemaker, stepped outside. (Separate the subject and predicate.
Answer:
Old Papa Panov, the village shoemaker – Subject; stepped outside – Predicate

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 2.
With a sigh, he settled in his big armchair. (Separate the subject and predicate. ‘ <
Answer:
Subject – He; Predicate – settled/ in his big armchair with a sigh

Question 3.
Excited children scurried indoors. (Name the part of speech of the underlined words.
Answer:
excited – adjective, scurried – verb, indoors – adverb

Question 4.
It was Christmas Eve. (Add a question tag.
Answer:
It was Christmas Eve, wasn’t it?

Question 5.
Excited children scurried indoors. (Write whether the verb is transitive or intransitive.
Answer:
scurried – intransitive

Personal Response.

Question 1.
What do you do on festivals?
Answer:
I enjoy myself a lot. I celebrate every festival because people from all religions live in my locality. My friends and I visit houses, eat and enjoy. My relatives too come home to celebrate our festivals with us. I love it when my house is full of people.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Simple Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Complete the following sentences.

  1. The Street was deserted
  2. Papa Panov opened the shop door,
  3. The sweeper old clothes steamed
  4. Papa Panov watched him with satisfaction but,

Answer:

  1. I no one was stirring yet.
  2. letting in a thin stream of cold air.
  3. gently in the heat of the stove
  4. every now and then his eyes strayed to the window.

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Why did Papa Panov give hot coffee to the sweeper?
Answer:
When Papa Panov took down his shutters and looked out, all he saw was the road sweeper looking miserable and dirty working on Christmas Day, in the raw cold and bitter freezing mist which made him give the sweeper a hot cup of coffee to make him feel better.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 2.
Why did he tell the sweeper about his dream? Why did the sweeper smile?
Answer:
Papa Panov invited the sweeper to drink a cup of hot coffee to keep him warm from the cold. The sweeper noticed that all the time he was in the room, Papa Panov’s eyes strayed to the window now and then. This made the sweeper ask him if he was expecting a visitor which made Papa Panov relate his dream. The sweeper smiled because he was the special visitor, Jesus, Papa Panov was waiting for.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
Give adverb form of

  1. gentle
  2. special
  3. actual
  4. comfort

Answer:

  1. gently
  2. specially
  3. actually
  4. comfortably

Grammar.

Question 1.
Pick out four adjectives from the passage
Answer:
might, cold, bitter, freezing

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 2.
Papa Panov opened the door, letting in a thin stream of cold air. (Add a question tag.
Answer:
Papa Panov opened the door, letting in a thin stream of cold air, didn’t he?

Personal Response.

Question 1.
Have you ever noticed that some people have to work even on festivals? Who are they?
Answer:
Yes, I have noticed some people having to work on festivals. They are the newspaper man, the sweeper, our maid at home, the milkman, people employed in the public service such as the postman/postwoman, bus and train drivers and conductors, policemen/ women, soldiers protecting our country.

Simple Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Complete the following sentences.

  1. The young mother let him
  2. Papa Panov remembered the little
  3. The girl smiled happily and
  4. He took the milk from the stove and

Answer:

  1. Shepherd her indoors and to the comfort of the armchair.
  2. Shoes he had looked at last night.
  3. The baby gurgled with pleasure.
  4. and carefully fed the baby from a spoon, warming her tiny feet.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
What does the way the girl walked suggest?
Answer:
The way the girl walked suggests that she is very hungry, tired and very little energy left in her to move.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
“You both need a warm by the fire and a rest”.
Answer:
They both needed to get the warmth from the fire in the fireplace and also some rest.

Question 2.
The young mother let him shepherd her indoors.
Answer:
The young mother allowed him to guide her into the house.

Do as directed.

Question 1.
It’s Christmas Day. (Add a Question Tag)
Answer:
It’s Christmas Day, isn’t it?

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Question 2.
Expecting someone? (Kind of sentence)
Answer:
Interrogative sentence

Question 3.
The girl walked slowly and quietly. (Use ‘not only … but also’)
Answer:
The girl walked not only slowly but also quietly.

Question 4.
He remembered the little shoes. (Change into negative)
Answer:
He did not forget the little shoes.

Question 5.
I can’t afford the shoes. (Change into positive)
Answer:
I am unable to afford the shoes.

Question 6.
A great peace and happiness filled the room. (Change into exclamatory)
Answer:
What peace and happiness filled the room!

Personal Response.

Question 1.
Why did Papa Panov give the shoes to the baby though he had been keeping them for Jesus?
Answer:
Papa Panov noticed that the young girl with a baby was weary and hungry. He invited her to his home. He noticed that the baby’s feet were bare and the mother could not afford shohes for her child. He decided to give the little shoes he had kept for jesus, to the little baby because he was a very kind-hearted person and could not see them in difficulty.

Papa Panov’s Special Christmas Summary in English

Papa Panov is an elderly cobbler who lives all by himself in a small Russian village. It was Christmas Eve, and there was excitement everywhere. His wife had passed away and his children were all grown up and gone. Alone on Christmas Eve in his shop, Papa Panov decides to open the old family Bible and reads the Christmas story about the birth of Christ. That night he dreams about Jesus coming to him saying that he would visit Papa Panov in person the next day.

Papa Panov was very happy, waited anxiously to meet Jesus on Christmas Day. It was early in the morning and no one in sight. He saw a lone sweeper and invited him for a hot cup of coffee. In this way he helped the needy on Christmas day, all of them blessed him for his love and care. The day wore off but Jesus did not come to meet him. Feeling sad, he sat down in his armchair. He felt that he was not alone. He saw all the people who had come to him that day and as they passed each whispered, ‘Didn’t you see me, Papa Panov?’ Then he understood that Jesus had come to him in the form of the needy people he had helped. He was at peace and his heart danced with joy.

Introduction:

‘Papa Panov’s Special Christmas’ is a short children’s story written by Leo Tolstoy. This is an interesting story to introduce young children to the value of kindness.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.6 Papa Panov’s Special Christmas

Glossary:

  1. scurried (v) – to run with quick light steps
  2. muffled (adj) – sound which is covered up
  3. delicious (adj0 – tasty
  4. quilt (n) – a bed covering consisting of two layers stitched together with insulation between
  5. splendid (adj) – magnificent
  6. charcoal (n) – impure carbon, coal
  7. stove (n) – a device for heating food
  8. miserable (adj) – sad, poor hunger
  9. scanning (adj) – to examine part by part
  10. wrapped (v) – covered in thin material
  11. shepherd (v) – (here. to guide
  12. stirring (v) – action of movement
  13. gurgled (v) – to make a bubbling sound
  14. anxiously (adj) – in a worried manner
  15. hunk (n) – a large piece of something’
  16. bewildered (adj) – confused
  17. pinched (adj) – very thin, pale from cold or hunger.
  18. clasped (v) – to grab tightly

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

Odd One In Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 1.2 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 1.2

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 1.2 Odd One In Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 1.2 Odd One In Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Read aloud the conversations in the story turn by turn.

Question 1.
Read aloud the conversations in the story turn by turn.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

2. Write about Malti and Rima using the following points:

Question 1.
Write about Malti and Rima using the following points:
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In 1
Use details from the story and your own imagination when you write the above descriptions.
Answer:

Points Rima
Appearance Simple, oily hair, long skirt Stylish.
Studies Studious, intelligent, scored well in studies. She was good at Maths. She was also good in studies.
Singing She had a melodious and well-trained voice. She wins the first prize in the Inter­house singing competition. She was also good at singing and wins the first prize in her own category in the Inter­house singing competition.
Attitude Towards Others Helpful and respectful. Ready to learn from others and improve. Rude, arrogant, unkind behaviour. She didn’t like to be corrected.
Weak Points Her English was poor. She was weak in Hindi. She was jealous of others and thought others to be inferior to her.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

3. Imagine you are Malti. Write any one event in the story from Malti’s point of view.

Question 1.
Imagine you are Malti. Write any one event in the story from Malti’s point of view.
Answer:
Yesterday, I was absent from school. I decided to ask Rima and other classmates about the lessons taught by teachers. As soon as I uttered “I wanted to aks you about English assignment”, Rima and her friends burst out laughing. At first I didn’t understand why they were laughing. Then Rima started mocking at me, repeating the word ‘aks’.

Other girls giggled and looked at me with contempt. I felt very bad but I requested Rima to teach me English as she was good in English and its pronunciation. But she told me rudely that as I belong to the countryside, I am incapable of speaking proper English. There was a lump in my throat as I could not bear this humiliation. I wanted to retort but I couldn’t find the right words. I burst into tears and decided to run away from there.

4. How do you behave with your classmates? Write about your attitude and behaviour in the appropriate column:
(Some actions: Ask others for help, Refuse help, Judge others by their appearance, Judge others by their accent)

Question 1.
How do you behave with your classmates? Write about your attitude and behaviour in the appropriate column:
(Some actions: Ask others for help, Refuse help, Judge others by their appearance, Judge others by their accent)
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In 2
Answer:

Always Sometimes Never
I help others. I am sometimes grumpy towards my friends. I am never judgemental.
I share my tiffin with my friends. I enquire about the health of a sick classmate. I never use harsh words.
I always respect others. I sometimes visit NGO’s to volunteer. I never misbehave in class.

Note: Students do the exercise based on their own individual behaviour.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

5. Talk about: (a) your strengths (b) your weaknesses (c) the changes that you would like lo see in yourself (3 each).

Question a.
Your strengths:
Answer:
My biggest strength is my willingness to learn and improve myself. I am very polite and humble. I am also a good listener due to which I make friends very easily.

Question b.
Your weaknesses:
Answer:
I am lazy when it comes to doing homework.
I have a phobia of speaking in front of a large group. This has developed into stage fright. I also can’t stop eating once I start. This makes me fall sick very often.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question c.
The changes that you would like to see in yourself:
Answer:
I would like to get rid of my laziness. I want to start cultivating the habit of reading to improve my language. I would like to participate confidently in competitions. And lastly I want to control my diet for a healthy living.

6. Discuss: Is it necessary to develop a good accent? Why? What efforts can you take to improve your pronunciation? With your teacher’s help, find out how to use online dictionaries for the purpose.

Question 1.
Discuss: Is it necessary to develop a good accent? Why? What efforts can you take to improve your pronunciation? With your teacher’s help, find out how to use online dictionaries for the purpose.
Answer:
Yes, it is extremely necessary to develop a good accent because it aids in communication. A proper accent is important to understand and be understood. I can refer a dictionary that provides pronunciation key. I can also listen to news channels such as BBC that helps us to speak English the way the natives do. Besides, no matter what the language, avoiding the influence of mother tongue can help improve pronunciation.

7. list all the adverbs that end with ‘-ly’ from the passage.

Question 1.
list all the adverbs that end with ‘-ly’ from the passage.
Answer:

  1. quietly
  2. rudely
  3. cattily
  4. uncharitably
  5. sadly
  6. snidely
  7. abundantly
  8. readily
  9. cheerfully
  10. mercilessly
  11. particularly
  12. roundly
  13. badly
  14. stubbornly

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

8. Language Study:

Question 1.
Types of nouns: You know that a noun is a word used as the name of a person, place or thing. The names given to particular persons, places, animals etc. are proper nouns and the rest are common nouns. For example, ‘Ria’ is a proper noun, because it is the name of a particular person. But, ‘girl’ Is a common noun, as It is not the name of a particular person. ‘Ahmednagar’ Is a proper noun, because it is the name of a particular place. ‘Town’ Is a common noun, because it is not the name of a particular place.
Answer:
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In 3

Write at least 5 common nouns and 5 proper nouns each. Proper nouns are always written with a capital letter at the beginning. Can you think of proper nouns that include two or more words? How are they written? Find at least ten such nouns.
Examples: Seva Hospital, The Times of India.

Class 7 English Chapter 1.2 Odd One In Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
Complete the web.
Answer:
i.
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In 4

ii.
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In 5

Question 2.
How did Rima and her friends try to offend Malti?
Answer:
Rima and her friends tried to. offend Malti by asking her about the oil on her hair and her long skirt.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 3.
Guess what Malti was about to say when the teacher entered?
Answer:
When the teacher entered, Malti was about to probably justify why she wore long skirt or oiled her hair.

Question 4.
What did Rima and her gang decide to do during the Inter-house singing competition? Did they succeed? Why?
Answer:
Rima and her gang decided to jeer when Malti sang but they did not succeed as there was such absolute silence that they did’not dare to do so. They were sure to get caught if they did

Question 5.
Why did Rima feel no joy even though she came first in her category?
Answer:
(Rima had thought that Malti must be a miserable singer and would lose in the singing competition but Malti won the first prize. Rima felt no joy even though she came first in her category as she was proved wrong and may be she even felt jealous of Malti.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 6.
Why did Rima walk off in a huff?
Answer:
Rima’s friends told her that she was rude to Malti. This shocked Rima as her own friends had turned against her. So, she walked off in a huff.

Question 7.
What would you have done if you would have been in Malti’s place?
Answer:
If I would have been in Malti’s place, I would have done exactly what Malti did. I would have let my work and performance speak for myself. I would have also tried to befriend Rima by helping her or praising her for her strengths.

Question 8.
Write a character sketch of Rima.
Answer:
Rima was a school-going girl who had her own clique of stylish girls. She was quick to judge people by their outward appearance. She was a bit of a snob who didn’t hesitate to comment on Malti’s oily hair. She had an envious nature as she wasn’t happy about Malti winning the first prize although she herself had also won the first prize in her own category. She thought herself to be far more superior as she was city-bred and could speak good English. She was too proud to accept her mistake when her friends pointed it out to her.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 9.
Discuss the meaning in the context of the story.
Answer:

  1. befriended (v) – became friends
  2. snob (n) – criticizing people coming from lower social class or are less education
  3. forte (n) – something one is good at
  4. belied (v) – failed to give a true impression or to tell lie
  5. smart (adj) – intelligent, clever
  6. confident (adj) – feeling or showing confidence in oneself or one’s abilities or qualities or being sure about ones abilities.
  7. insufferable (adj) – intolerable

Reading Skills, Vocabulary and Grammar

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Fill in the blanks:
i. “Any new girls in your class?” enquired her father …………. .
ii. “She can’t speak …………. English.
Answer:
i. Mr. Sen
ii. much

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 2.
Say whether true or false and correct in case the statement is false.
Rima can’t speak much English.
Answer:
False. Malti can’t speak much English.

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1.
How did Rima describe Malti to her father?
Answer:
Rima described to her father that Malti was a funny girl from a state at the other end of the country who could not speak much English. She also added that Malti came with oily hair and a bindi and spoke with a strange accent.

Question 2.
Do Rima and her parents share the same attitude?
Answer:
No, Rima and her parents do not share the same’attitude. The parents confront Rima with reality. We know that because Rima’s parents defend and praise Malti when Rima criticizes her.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Vocabulary:

Question 1.
Guess the meanings of the following words in the context of the story
Answer:

  • settling in (v) – to arrange oneself comfortably in
  • sniffed (v) – drew in air audibly to show dislike
  • mimicked (v) – imitated the voice and behaviour
  • grimaced (v) – made a twisted expression on face to express disgust.

Grammar:

Question 1.
Write at least 4 Proper nouns from the above passage.
Answer:

  1. Rima
  2. Mr. Sen
  3. Malti
  4. English

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 2.
Write at least 4 Common nouns from the above passage.
Answer:

  1. mother
  2. day
  3. girls
  4. school

Personal Response:

Question 1.
Have you ever been a victim of bullying in your class? How did you tackle it?
Answer:
Yes, I have been a victim of bullying in my class due by a handful of bullies in the class. They used to call me ‘teacher’s pet’ and tease me. Initially I was annoyed. But with the help of my parents and teachers I began to help one of the weaker students who used to bully me. In the first semester his grade were raised and he became fan and strong supporter. Eventually the others also realized their mistakes and accepted me as a friend and took my help to improve.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 2.
How did Rima decide whether or not Malti was smart? What is your opinion?
Answer:
Rima decided Malti’s smartness by the way she dressed and spoke English. I do not think that we should judge someone’s smartness by their outward appearance. Besides, even if someone does not speak good English, it cap always be learnt and improved upon, and the person may be very good at some other language.

Question 3.
Do Rima and her parents share the same attitude? How do we know that?
Answer:
No, Rima and her parents do not share the same opinion. We know this from the conversation between Rima and her parents. The mother feels that Malti is a clever girl for she raised her hand to answer all questions in the class. When Rima said that Malti’s English is bad and she isn’t clever, her father pointed out to Rima that the same goes with her Hindi.

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Complete the web with the names of Rina Clique friends.
Answer:
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In 6

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Why was Rima sad and depressed at lunch time?
Answer:
Rima was sad and depressed at lunch time because she knew she had behaved badly with Malti but didn’t want to accept it. Besides her own friends had gone against her.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 2.
Which lines from the passage tell us that Malti was a very humble person?
Answer:
“I know my English is weak. Yours is good. Please, will you help me to improve it?” These lines tell us that Malti was very humble.

Vocabulary:

Question 1.
Give the antonyms of:
1. proud
2. mercilessly
Answer:
1. humble
2. mercifully, compassionately

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Grammar:

Question 1.
Her own friends had turned against her.
(Separate the subject and predicate)
Answer:
Her own friends – subject
had turned against her – predicate.

Question 2.
Rima was shocked. (Transform into a question)
Answer:
Wasn’t Rima shocked?

Personal Response:

Question 1.
Is it necessary to accept one’s mistake? Why?
Answer:
Yes, it is very necessary for one to accept his mistake, because only when we accept our mistake will we make an attempt to improve ourselves. Besides, one must understand that we are all humans and are bound to make mistakes. What is important is to learn from the mistakes and not repeat them.

Language study:

Do as directed.

Question 1.
Write at least 5 common nouns and 5 proper nouns each.
Answer:

  • Common nouns: parents, friends, table, participants, child, etc.
  • Proper nouns: Rima, Malti, Saturday, English; Clare, etc.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 2.
Can you think of proper nouns that include two or more words? How are they written? Find at least ten such nouns.
Answer:
Proper nouns with two or more words have each word beginning with a capital letter except prepositions and articles.
(a) St. Peter’s Church (b) Marks & Spencer (c) The Retreat Resort (d) United Kingdom (e) Bank of Baroda (f) Big Bazaar (g) The United States of America (h) United Colours of Benetton (i) The Great Escape Water Park (j) Phoenix Market City Mall.

Question 3.
Match the meanings.

Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
1. forte a. to arrange oneself comfortably in a new place
2. belied b. to transfer
3. befriended c. to express contempt
4. settling in d. fail to give a true impression of something
5. sniffed e. intolerable
6. insufferable f. become a friend when in need of help
g. something one is good at

Answer:

Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
1. forte g. something one is good at
2. belied d. fail to give a true impression of something
3. befriended f. become a friend when in need of help
4. settling in a. to arrange oneself comfortably in a new place
5. sniffed c. to express contempt
6. insufferable e. intolerable

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 4.
Add a suffix to any 4 words from the lesson to make their noun forms.
Answer:

  • improve – improvement
  • quiet – quietness
  • clear – clearance
  • bright – brightness

Question 5.
Make sentences using phrases/idioms.
Answer:
Question i.
To help oneself
Answer:
She placed the bowl of dessert on the table and askeci the guests to help themselves.

Question ii.
To dote on someone
Answer:
My best friend’s mother dotes on her and buys her expensive clothes.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question iii.
To be on the verge of something
Answer:
The differences between the two countries increased so much that they were on the verge of having a war.

Question iv.
To burst into tears
Answer:
When she saw her lost child after seven days, she burst into tears.

Question v.
To walk away in a huff
Answer:
When Hera’s friends started teasing her for her new hairstyle, she walked away in a huff.

Question 6.
Discuss the difference in the meaning of the following words:
Answer:

  1. Smart – a clean, tidy, well-dressed person having quick-witted intelligence.
  2. confident – a person who believes in oneself or one abilities and qualities.
  3. snob – person who believes that his/her taste in a particular area is superior to those of other people.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Do as directed:

Question 1.
The teachers had liked the respectful, intelligent girl from the beginning.
(Pick out the adjectives and state their kind)
Answer:
respectful, intelligent – Adjectives of quality.

Question 2.
Malti sang beautifully.
(Pick out the verb and state whether it is transitive or intransitive)
Answer:
sang – Intransitive.

Question 3.
No one was surprised when Malti won the first prize.
(Pick out the conjunction)
Answer:
when – conjunction.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 4.
We put Rima into a good school to make her smart and confident.
(Pick out the preposition)
Answer:
into, to – preposition.

Question 5.
Malti answered ………………. .
(Fill in adverb of your choice to complete the sentence)
Answer:
softly, politely

Question 6.
She can’t speak much English.
(Add a question tag)
Answer:
She can’t speak much English, can she?

Question 7.
Malti looked offended but did not reply. (Replace the underlined conjunction with another conjunction without changing the meaning)
Answer:
Malti looked offended still yet did not reply.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Question 8.
Malti felt bad about their ………………….. .
(Fill in the blank with an abstract noun of your choice)
Answer:
Malti felt bad about their poverty.

Question 9.
This one does not seem smart at all.
(Change the number)
Answer:
These ones do not seem smart at all.

Question 10.
Rima did come first in her category.
(Pick out the adjective)
Answer:
first – adjective

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Writing Skills:

Question 1.
Can you imagine what happened next in this story of Rima and Malti? Complete the story on your own.
The time gone by …………….
Answer:
Rima knew that she had behaved very badly. She was too proud to admit it – even to herself. Next day, after a sleepless night, Rima dragged herself to school. When she reached, her friends were already chatting with Malti. This upset her even more. Within a week or so, all her friends had befriended Malti and were all praises about her. But Rima thought otherwise.

She took it to be a wicked plan of Malti to isolate her from her friends. Rima who had always been a topper started losing confidence. This affected her performance in exams. She soon lost the affection of her teachers who thought she needed to change her rude behaviour. Rima’s health suffered and she fell sick very often. After a week’s absence from school, when she resumed, none of her friends asked her about her health.

When she asked for notes that she had missed, no one lent her the books. Rima approached the teacher and requested her to give her a week’s time to complete all the books. She also asked if she could get someone’s book to complete her notes.

The teacher send that Malti had already made notes for Rima with her permission. Rima completed all her books with Malti’s help. She was touched by this kind of gesture. She realised her mistake and apologized to Malti who embraced her. Both Rima and Malti became best of friends. Rima had learnt that beauty is skin deep.

Odd One In Summary in English

Introduction:

The lesson ‘Odd One In’ is an excerpt from the book of the same name by Tithi Tavora. Set against the backdrop of challenges encountered by a newcomer in school. The story highlights the importance of inner beauty as compared to outward appearance.

Paraphrase:

The story revolves around Rima, a city bred brat, who is quick to judge the newcomer, Malti, a countryside girl. Rima and her friends look down upon Malti for her simple looks and dressing sense. However, Malti proves her mettle to them over a period of time. Rima learns a lesson not to judge anyone by their outward appearance and be respectful to one and all. But does she really learn the lesson? Well, read the story to find more….

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.2 Odd One In

Glossary:

  1. shrugged (v) – raised the shoulders slightly and briefly as a sign that one does not care or know about something.
  2. grimaced (v) – made a twisted expression on the face to express disgust or pain or something hurting youth.
  3. mimicked (v) – imitatedl the voice and behaviour
  4. chorused (v) – said the same thing together
  5. giggled (v) – laughed in a silly way
  6. cattily (adv) – in a mean way
  7. recounted (v) – narrated
  8. uncharitably (adv) – in an unkind way
  9. atrocious (adj) – bad
  10. countered (v) – opposed
  11. snidely (adv) – rudely and critically
  12. abundantly (adv) – extremely
  13. nimble (adj) – quick
  14. clique (n) – a group of people who do not readily allow others to join
  15. exaggerated (v) – altered; to make something larger than it is.
  16. accent (n) – pronunciation
  17. countrified (adj) – unsophisticated, simple
  18. retort (v) – to reply in a short angry or witty manner
  19. jeer (v) – make rude remarks a in a loud voice
  20. horrid (adj) – horrible
  21. roundly (adv) – completely
  22. subdued (adj) – quiet and depressed

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

The Souvenir Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 2.2 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 2.2

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 2.2 The Souvenir Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Guess the meaning of the following words:
exorbitantly, precautions, unauthorised, repeatedly, enthusiastically
Write the smaller and related words that you see within these words.

Question 1.
Guess the meaning of the following words. Write the smaller and related words that you see within these words.
Answer:
(i) exorbitantly (adv) – excessively, smaller words – orbit, bit, ant.
related words – exorbitant.

(ii) precaution (n) – to take care beforehand.
smaller words – caution, cat, rat, pet, ear, action, reaction.
related word – caution

(iii) unauthorised (adj) – having no authority.
smaller word – author, ant, rise, his, this, north, said
related words – authorise, authorised.

(iv) repeatedly (adv) – done several times; again and again.
smaller words – repeat, pet, eat, ate, pat, rat, tape, trade
related words – repeat, repeated.

(v) enthusiastically (adv) – done in an excited and motivated manner.
smaller words – enthusiastic, thus, ally, silly, thin, ten
related words – enthusiast, enthusiastic, enthusiastical.
Collective nouns also have singular and plural forms.

Examples:

class – classes, herd – herds, team – teams.

Some more examples-

  • arrm armies council – councils
  • school – schools group – groups
  • society – societies cabinet – cabinets
  • department – departments, etc

Collective Nouns (examples)

  1. an army ol ants
  2. a flight of birds
  3. a school of hsh
  4. a shoal ol hsh
  5. a choir ot singers
  6. a band of musicians
  7. a crew of sailors
  8. a troupe of artists/dancers
  9. an audience of listeners
  10. a litter of puppies/kittens
  11. a galaxy of stars
  12. a group of islands
  13. a forest of trees
  14. an album of stamps/autographs/photographs

2. Use the details given in the story and your imagination and prepare a timetable for the trip to the moon.

Question 1.
Use the details given in the story and your imagination and prepare a timetable for the trip to the moon.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

3. Say whether the following statements are right or wrong.

Question a.
Sayali was travelling in space for the first time.
Answer:
Wrong.

Question b.
Many changes had occurred on the earth in the hundred years before Sayali’s trip to the moon.
Answer:
Correct

Question c.
There were no old cities left on the earth.
Answer:
Correct

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question d.
Sayali’s mother did not want her to go on the trip.
Answer:
Correct

Question e.
There were no human settlements on the moon.
Answer:
Correct

Question f.
Sayali made a hasty purchase.
Answer:
Wrong

Question g.
Sayali did not understand the mistake she had made.
Answer:
Correct

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

4. Imagine you are Sayali. Write your diary for eveiy day of your trip to the moon, and for the day you gave the earrings to your mother.

Question 1.
Imagine you are Sayali. Write your diary for eveiy day of your trip to the moon, and for the day you gave the earrings to your mother.
Answer:

Monday
28th May, 2018
11.30 pm

Dear Diary,
After spending the day on walking the soil of the moon, it feels joyous and I am pleases to have such a trip.
The weather there is cold, so every time I go there. I carry some warm clothes with me.
Today I bought an earning for my mother. When I gave it to her she was very happy and thrilled to see them. She even said ‘Sayali’, ‘I am proud of you’.
She said that it was the most beautiful gift. She has ever got. The earnings was also very beautiful. Well t was a peaceful day for me.

Good night

5. Discuss: In the story, human settlements are mentioned but not cities or villages. Why is it so?

6. Gather more information about the following from your Science textbook, the internet and other sources.
Gravitational force
View of the sky when you are on the moon.
Chandrayaan mission of India.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

7. You want to start human settlement somewhere else other than the earth, in the universe. Will you select a star or a planet? Why? What features supporting life will you look for? Try to find answers to such questions and make a presentalion using scientific information and your imagination.

8. Language Study: Common nouns – 2: Some nouns stand for a number of persons
or things taken together. They are called collective nouns.
Examples: class (a class of sixty students), a herd of cattle, a flock of sheep,
a team of players, a list of names.
Collective nouns also have singular and plural forms.
Examples: class-classes, herd-herds, team-teams
Make a collection of collective nouns.

Class 7 English Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
In what time periods is the story taking place? given to the children?
Answer:
The story is taking place in 2069, somewhere closer to the 22nd century.

Question 2.
Where does Sayali live?
Answer:
Sayali lives on the earth.

Question 3.
What were the two important instructions
Answer:
The two important instructions were:
1. To be extremely careful while roaming outside the human settlements on the moon because a gravitational force equivalent to that of the earth had been artificially maintained in the human settlements but outside the settlements the gravitational force of the moon was at work.

2. To buy articles only from the shops which were inside the dome shaped settlements because there the articles would be genuine and not to buy anything from the unauthorised shops outside the settlement.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 4.
Imagine you are landing on the moon. What would be your feelings?
Answer:
For me the moon always looked like a huge cotton ball. Now that I have got a chance to go on the moon and as I am getting closer, I can see the moon has a lot of craters. I am so excited to be landing on the moon and anxious too as to what it would be like when I step on the moon. I am looking forward to walking on the moon; I have heard that we do not actually walk but bounce on the moon because of its lack of gravitational force. I am waiting to walk on the moon and experience the feel of flying while walking.

Question 5.
Was Sayali making a mistake when she bought earrings?
Answer:
Yes, Sayali was making a mistake when she bought the earrings.

Question 6.
What instructions had she ignored?
Answer:
She had been instructed to buy articles only from the shops which were inside the dome shaped settlements which were genuine and not to buy anything from the unauthorised shops outside the settlement. She ignored these instructions and purchased from outside the settlement.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 7.
Why had the earrings become so heavy on the earth?
Answer:
Sayali purchased the earrings from outside the human settlement where the moon’s gravitational force was at work. The gravitational force of the moon made the earrings light on the moon, but it became very heavy on the earth because of the earth’s gravitational force.

Question 8.
Which was the longest trip during mummy’s childhood?
Answer:
During mummy’s childhood the longest trip meant going to Europe.

Question 9.
What did the dome shaped settlements on the moon resemble?
Answer:
The dome shaped settlements on the moon resembled the igloos of the Eskimos.

Question 10.
Where were the children escorted to, on the moon?
Answer:
The children were escorted through an airtight tunnel to the settlement at the Neil Armstrong base on the moon.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 11.
Quote the first words uttered by a human on the moon. Who uttered them and when?
Answer:
The first words uttered by a human on the moon was, ‘One small step, for a man, one giant leap for mankind’.
These words were uttered by Neil Armstrong who was the first man to put his foot on the moon.

Question 12.
Say whether the following statements are right or wrong.

  1. Sayali was travelling in space for the first time.
  2. Many changes had occurred on the earth in the hundred years before Sayali’s trip to the moon.
  3. There were no old cities left on the earth.
  4. Sayali’s mother did not want her to go on the trip.
  5. There were no human settlements on the moon.
  6. Sayali made a hasty purchase.
  7. Sayali did not understand the mistake she had made.

Answer:

  1. Right
  2. Right
  3. Wrong
  4. Wrong
  5. Wrong
  6. Right
  7. Wrong.

Question 13.
Discuss: In the story, human settlements are mentioned but not cities or villages. Why is it so?
Answer:
There are no cities or villages on the moon but just human settlements because according to me people have just started settling on the moon, making it their home.

I Reading Skills, Vocabulary and Grammar

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
State whether the statements true or false.
1. The three days of the trip were going to be part of the daytime on the moon.
2. The stars are seen rarely and very brightly on the earth.
Answer:
1. False
2. False.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 2.
Choose the correct answer.
In the moon sky the earth looked times bigger than the moon in the earth sky.
(a) Seventy
(b) Thirteen
(c) Seventeen
Answer:
(b) Thirteen

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1.
What did the beautiful enchanting view make Sayali and her friends feel?
Answer:
The beautiful enchanting view made Sayali and her friends feel ecstatic.

Question 2.
What was special about the sky watch on the moon?
Answer:
The speciality about the sky watch was that the stars shone dazzling bright against the dark background of the moon sky because there is no atmosphere on the moon.

Question 3.
What does it tell you about the conditions on the earth at that time?
Answer:
The conditions on the earth at that time was usually foggy and the stars were seen rarely and only very faintly.

Vocabulary:

Question 1.
Pick out a word from the extract which means – ‘not clear’.
Answer:
Foggy

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 2.
Find the odd man out:
Moon, stars, earth, bright
Answer:
Bright – the rest are nouns.

Grammar:

Question 1.
Pick out the adjective.
They fell asleep feeling happy, excited and comfortable at the same time.
Answer:
Asleep, happy, excited, comfortable.

Question 2.
The most attractive view was that of the disc of the earth! (State the kind of sentence)
Answer:
Exclamatory.

Question 3.
Pick out two compound words from the extract.
Answer:
background, comfortable, daylight, night-time.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 4.
It was seventy times brighter. (Adda question tag)
Answer:
It was seventy times brighter, wasn’t it?

Personal Response:

Question 1.
How does the moon look to you from the earth?
Answer:
To me the moon looks like a round shiny ball of cotton. Sometimes, I feel that the moon looks like a pizza layered with cheese. I love to look at the full moon and dream of being there someday.

Read the following passage and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Fill in the blanks:
1. The second day’s attraction was a ………. on the moon!
2. ………… and her friends had travelled far and wide and had done a lot of sight-seeing.
Answer:
1. circus
2. Sayali

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 2.
State whether the following statements are true or false.
1. One unique feature of the circus was the seating arrangement.
2. The guide had assigned them the task of writing stories about the circus.
Answer:
1. True
2. False

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Where did the teacher take the students on the second day?
Answer:
The teacher took the students to the circus on the moon on the second day.

Question 2.
What was the unique feature of the circus?
Answer:
The unique feature of the circus was the seating arrangement.

Question 3.
What were the special attractions of the circus?
Answer:
The special attractions of the circus were high jumps and long jumps.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 4.
What could be the reason behind the unique seating arrangement?
Answer:
The unique seating arrangement with the spectators sitting inside the tent and the circus going on outside could be because the gravitational force in the tents was artificially maintained according to the earth’s gravitational force which helped the spectators to remain in one place without bouncing around and watching the circus which was taking place outside the tent where the gravitational force of the moon was at work. This helped the performers perform unique stunts as well.

Vocabulary:

Question 1.
Identify the plurals of the following words.

  1. friend
  2. metre
  3. feature
  4. tent
  5. teacher.

Answer:

  1. friends
  2. metres
  3. features
  4. tents
  5. teachers.

Question 2.
Pick out compound words from the passage.
Answer:
outside, self-study, sight-seeing.

Grammar:

Question 1.
One gymnast jumped twenty seven metres high! (Add a question tag)
Answer:
One gymnast jumped twenty seven metres high, didn’t he?

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 2.
It was expected that the students should spend some time for self-study.
(Frame a ‘Wh’ question so as to get the underlined
words as the answer.)
Answer:
What was expected from they students?

Personal Response:

Question 1.
What would be the overall effects of having no atmosphere?
Answer:
Atmosphere is a protective layer of gases that envelopes the earth. It consists of a number of gases including nitrogen, oxygen and many more.
Life depends on the atmosphere.

  • If there was no atmosphere the intense light and harmful radiation of the sun would harm life.
  • Every creature depending on oxygen from the smallest ant to the biggest whales would perish. There
  • would be no oceans because in the absence of atmosphere, oceans would just evaporate due to the scorching heat of the sun.
  • No water for living because there would be no water-cycle.
  • The temperature would be so high that everything would get burnt.
  • Atmosphere protects asteroid strikes on the earth.
  • To sum it up, without atmosphere there would be no life.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Answer the following.

Question 1.
Collective noun: Collective noun is the name given to a number of persons, animals or things taken as a whole, (one single collective unit)
Examples:

  1. Persons – staff, team, crowd, jury, committee, gang, crew, choir, class
  2. Animals- flock, herd, shoal, swarm, pride, pack, brood
  3. Things – bunch, pile, stack, flight, pile collection, bouquet, library

Make a collection of collective nouns.

  • an army of soldiers
  • a fleet of ships
  • a brood of chickens
  • a collection of pictures/stamps
  • a flight of steps
  • a pride of lions
  • apackof wolves
  • a litter of puppies/kittens
  • a bunch of keys/flowers
  • a gang/band of thieves

Question 2.
Punctuate the following sentences.

  1. a Jam packed three day’s programme awaited the children on the moon
  2. be careful when you walk dear children don’t run or sprint you will fall
  3. she exclaimed hello dear how am i going to wear such heavy earrings
  4. everyone was looking forward to this visit to the historical monument it was the oldest place in the history of man on the moon

Answer:

  1. A jam-packed three day’s programme awaited the children on the moon.
  2. “Be careful when you walk, dear children; don’t run, or sprint, you will fall!”
  3. She exclaimed, “Hello dear, how am I going to wear such heavy earrings?”
  4. Everyone was looking forward to this visit to the historical monument – it was the oldest place in the history of man on the moon.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 3.
Find out the collective words for the following:
1. A …….. of shoes.
2. A ………. of mountains.
3. A ………… of ships.
4. A ………….. of flowers.
5. A ……….. of lies.
6. A ………… of wild animals.
Answer:
pair, range, fleet, bouquet, pack, zoo

Question 4.
Identify the plurals of the following.

  1. company
  2. firm
  3. family
  4. crowd
  5. gang

Answer:

  1. companies
  2. firms
  3. families
  4. crowds
  5. gangs

Do as directed.

Question 1.
Remembering the incident made her laugh even now. (Frame a ‘Wh’ question so as to get the underlined words as the answer)
Answer:
What made her laugh even now?

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 2.
She had read the description. (Change the voice)
Answer:
The description had been read by her.

Question 3.
The clouds had disappeared, the stars were shining bright. (Use ‘not only … but also’)
Answer:
Not only had the clouds disappeared but also the stars were also shining bright.

Question 4.
Sayali immediately realized her mistake. (Identify the part of speech for the underlined word)
Answer:
immediately – adverb.

Question 5.
Her mother picked up the earrings. (Change the voice)
Answer:
The earrings were picked up by her mother.

Question 6.
Give me those red earrings. (Kind of sentence)
Answer:
Imperative sentence.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Question 7.
High jumps and long jumps were the special attractions. (Use ‘not only … but also’)
Answer:
Not only high jumps but also long jumps were the special attractions.

Question 8.
A hundred years ago Neil Armstrong had landed at this place. (Frame a question – begin with ’When …’)
Answer:
When had Neil Armstrong landed at this place?

Question 9.
Give me those red earrings. (Add a question tag)
Answer:
Give me those red earrings, will you/won’t you?

Question 10.
Use a prefix to get the opposite of:
Answer:

  • experience × inexperience
  • contented × discontented
  • appeared × disappeared
  • visible × invisible
  • comfortable × uncomfortable
  • happy × unhappy
  • paid × unpaid
  • spent × unspent

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Writing Skills

Diary Writing

Question 1.
Write your diary everyday describing your trip to the moon, and also about the day you gifted the earrings to your mother.
Answer:
11th June, 2019
Sunday
We landed safely on the moon. It was a wonderful experience. In the space shuttle I was excited as well as anxious. When we alighted from the space shuttle on the moon, it was a feeling which cannot be expressed in words. On the first day we were taken to the Neil Armstrong base. We were instructed about the things we could and could not do.

We were told about the differences in the gravitational force on the moon and in the human settlement on the moon. We were a part of the night time on the moon. The stars shone brightly like diamonds. We also saw the earth from the moon. The earth looked thirteen times bigger than the moon and seventy times brighter. The view was so enchanting that we were ecstatic.
12th June, 2019
Monday

We woke up early and got ready for our second day’s attraction. We saw a circus show on the moon! The unique feature of the circus was the seating arrangement. We were made to sit inside the tent and the circus was going on outside the tent. High jumps and long jumps were the main attraction. We also visited various settlements and jotted down important points which would help us in writing an essay on our trip to the moon. My friends and I travelled a lot and did a lot of sight-seeing.
13th June, 2019
Tuesday

Being excited, we were ready before the others. Our teacher took us to that place of historical importance where Neil Armstrong had landed in Apollo II on 20th July, 1969, the space flight that helped the 1st two humans walk on the moon. It was Neil Armstrong who was the first human being to put his foot on the moon. We got to see the first footprint of Neil Armstrong which has been preserved on the moon land. The first words uttered by a human on the moon is also carved at the base of Neil Armstrong’s statue.

We were made to wear space suits for the first time as we were going to roam on the moon experiencing its gravitational force. My friends purchased souvenirs for their families and friends because the next day we were to start our return journey. How these three days have flown by! I am carrying back memories to last a life time.
15th June, 2019
Thursday

I was so excited on the moon that I had not thought of any of my family members, not even mummy! How could I forget her! I remembered mummy just before leaving for the earth, I felt very guilty. In my haste to please my mother, I forgot the instructions given by our escorts and purchased a beautiful pair of red earrings from a shopkeeper outside the settlement. After returning to the earth, the first thing I did was to show mummy the earrings I had brought for her. Mummy picked up the earrings to admire it and found them very heavy. It was then that I realised the blunder I had done. Now those earrings are kept as souvenirs from the moon in our show case.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Formative Assessment:

Question 1.
Prepare a timetable for a trip to the moon. Use your imagination.
Answer:

  • Plan ahead before making the trip.
  • Research your destination and know what to expect.
  • Get the necessary passport/documents.
  • Check and get immunization if necessary.
  • Keep updated with the current happenings on the moon.
  • Learn and understand what should be done/ not done on the moon.
  • Have a communication plan with family and friends at home.
  • Pack wisely. The lighter the better. Take things you like to wear and plan on wearing it several times.
  • Have a good attitude. Keep your mind open.
  • Don’t complain.
  • Be an observer not a judge. Enjoy your trip.

The Souvenir Summary in English

Introduction:

‘The Souvenir’ written by Lakshman Londhe is a story in the form of a science fiction.

Paraphrase:

‘The Souvenir’ is a story which is a science fiction. A science fiction deals with world that differs from our own as a result of new scientific discoveries, new technologies or different social systems. It is sometimes hard to distinguish science fiction from fantasy. Through this story the writer has tried to tell us the changes which would have taken place by 2069 because of new technologies.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 2.2 The Souvenir

Glossary:

  1. souvenir (n) – a thing that is kept as a reminder of a person, place or event
  2. awe (n) – amazement
  3. abate (v) – subside, to reduce
  4. azure (n) – clear blue colour
  5. unauthorized (v) – not legal unauthorised (adj) – having no authority
  6. enthusiastically (adv) – happily
  7. repeatedly (adv) – again and again
  8. exorbitantly (adv) – excessively
  9. shuttle (n) – a form of transport that travels between two places
  10. panorama (n) – an unbroken view of an entire surrounding area, a very wide view, usually a 360° view
  11. succession (n) – following in sequence
  12. escorted (v) – carefully accompanied
  13. genuine (adj) – real
  14. ecstatic (adj) – extremely happy
  15. unique (adj) – unusual
  16. sprint (v) – a short race at top speed
  17. jam-packed (adj) – extremely crowded
  18. out of the world – extraordinary; not found on the earth
  19. far and wide – across a large area
  20. precaution (n) – care taken before hand
  21. captured (v)- recorded
  22. receptionist (n) – a person who greets and deals with visitors
  23. outset (v) – start
  24. dazzling (adj) – extremely bright
  25. foggy (adj) – unclear
  26. uttered (v) – said

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 4.5 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.5

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 4.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Study the following format of an informal letter carefully.

Using the format, (a) Write an informal letter to your friend who has gone to another town for a month. (b) Write a personal letter of thank to an elder person.
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands
Answer:
a. Mogra Villa,
B -116,
Linking Road,
Mumbai – 54.
20th June, 2019.

Dear granny,

How are you? I hope you are taking care of your health. I am sure grandpa too is doing good.

Thank you for the wonderful present you have sent me on my birthday! It was really overwhelming to be remembered and I felt so specially when I received my favourite ‘Harry Potter’ book series.

I enjoyed reading the first book and I am sharing it with my friends too. I am sure to improve my reading skills after reading these books. I will remember you everytime I look at the books or read them.

Thank you granny, I really appreciate your thought and love. Hoping to see you soon. Bye and take care.

Give my love to grandpa.
Your loving granddaughter,
XYZ

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands

b. 73, Minar Road,
Bandra (West),
Mumbai – 50.
21st June, 2019.

Dear Rohini,

How are you? I am sure you are doing good. How is the weather in Pune? You told me that you had to go to Pune for a month because you were selected for the women’s cricket coaching.

I know you have never been to Pune before. Are you excited? Where are you staying? How is the coaching going on? I wish I too was selected. We could have had fun together. How are the other girls who have come for the same? I know that they have come from different places from Maharashtra. Have you made any new friends? I know your nature will be liked by all and you are going to do your best. I am already missing you. Counting the days and waiting for the month to come to an end quickly.

I know you are busy with your new opportunities. Wish you all the luck. Take care and remain healthy.

Your loving friend,
XYZ

2. Form a group of four to six. As a group activity, write a conversation In which a person/a group of persons thanks, someone.

Question 1.
Form a group of four to six. As a group activity, write a conversation In which a person/a group of persons thanks someone.
Answer:

  • Mona: Wow! What a pleasant surprise!
  • Tina: Mona, I have come to thank you for picking up my child from school.
  • Mona: You didn’t need to do that. Anyway I was picking up my child too.
  • Tina: I was unable to pick her on time. Knowing I could rely on You made me breathe a huge sigh of relief.
  • Mona: You could have called me. Why did you take the trouble of coming home all the way?
  • Tina: No It was not a trouble for me. I wanted to thank you personally. I do appreciate your willingness to help. Thank you once again for the timely help at such a short notice.
  • Mona: Thank you for appreciating. You can count on me anytime. I know you have a very busy schedule. Don’t worry, 111 always be there when you need me.
  • Tina: I won’t make it a habit but thank you once again for being such a wonderful person.
  • Mona: It will be my pleasure to be of any help possible and thank you for the kind words

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands

Class 7 English Chapter 4.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Additional Important Questions and Answers

Formal letter (A letter of thanks).

Question 1.
Write a letter of thanks to the owner of a shop.
Answer:
Mogra Villa,
B -116,
Linking Road,
Mumbai – 54.
3rd July, 2017.

To,
Mr. Singh,
Shop No. – 25 Vile Parle (E),
Mumbai – 57.
Mr Singh,

I would like to convey my thanks to you and your team of salesmen. They have done a wonderful job.

My mother who is quite elderly and has difficulty in hearing, had visited your store. She was overwhelmed by the helpful treatment. She praised your team and you too, who have made them so. If everyone could be as pleasant and helpful, our world would be a better and much happier place.

I thank you from the bottom of my heart and please convey my appreciation and thanks to your team as well.

With warm regards.
Thanking you,
Yours sincerely,
XYZ

Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Summary in English

This chapter teaches us how to write a letter whether informal or formal. An informal letter is written in a friendly manner to your family, friends and near and dear ones. A formal letter is a professional way of communicating for official purpose. It can be in the way of appreciation, complaint or application.
A letter of thanks can be formal or informal.

Introduction:

This chapter ‘Seeing Eyes Helping Hands’ introduces us to a couple of writing skills in the form of letter writing and dialogue writing.

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

A Crow in the House Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 3.3 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 3.3

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 3.3 A Crow in the House Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House Textbook Questions and Answers

1. A. Find antonyms for the following from the story.

Question A.

  1. motionless × …………..
  2. captivity × …………..
  3. frequent × …………..
  4. dull × …………..
  5. gentle × …………..
  6. co-operated × …………..
  7. deep × …………..

Answer:

  1. motionless × restless
  2. captivity × freedom
  3. frequent × sometimes
  4. dull × gleaming
  5. gentle × throaty
  6. co-operated × objected
  7. deep × shallow

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

B. Now try to find out synonyms (words that mean the same. for the following: (You may use a dictionary/thesaurus.

Question B.
Now try to find out synonyms (words that mean the same. for the following: (You may use a dictionary/thesaurus.

  1. disapproved: …………..
  2. bits / pieces: …………..
  3. achievement: …………..
  4. attracted: …………..
  5. nuisance: …………..
  6. mishap: …………..
  7. controlled: …………..
  8. rebuke: …………..

Answer:

  1. disapproved: objected
  2. bits/pieces: shreds
  3. achievement: success
  4. attracted: fascinated
  5. nuisance: pest
  6. mishap: disaster
  7. controlled: restricted
  8. rebuke: scold

2. Using your imagination, write how the other pets in the house could have objected to Caesar living in their house.

Question 1.
Using your imagination, write how the other pets in the house could have objected to Caesar living in their house.
Answer:
The pet dog Bruno and the little pet cat Tisca would have got upset about the author’s attention-getting divided. Tisca would have refused to eat or drink and Bruno must have barked each time the author would play with Caesar. Bruno and Tisca would have leapt onto the writer’s lap to get his attention like before. Their pet parrot in the cage would have squabbled and squawked at the very sight of Caesar and called him names to tease him.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

3. Prepare a table to show Caesar’s pranks at home and outside.

Question 1.
Prepare a table to show Caesar’s pranks at home and outside.
Answer:

Caesar’s pranks at home Caesar’s pranks outside
1. He danced about on the dining table.
2. He fidgeted about and investigated things.
3. He would empty the matchbox.
4. He would rip the daily paper to shreds.
5. He would overturn a vase of flowers.
6. He would tug at the tail of a dog.
7. He would squabble with the Hornbill and peck at his feet.
8. He knocked off Aunt Mabel’s spectacles.
1. He would visit neighbors’ houses frequently.
2. He would steal pens and pencils, hair ribbons, combs, keys, shuttlecocks, toothbrushes and false teeth.
3. He would snatch sweets from children.
4. He would take off clothes pegs from the clothesline.

4. Relate the life-story of Caesar, rearranging the facts In a proper sequence in the form of a flow chart.

Question 1.
Relate the life-story of Caesar, rearranging the facts In a proper sequence in the form of a flow chart.
Answer:
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House 1

5. Rewrite in your own words.

Question a.
One event from the story.
Answer:
When Aunt Mabel paid the author a visit, Caesar impressed her by landing on her arm and demanding a kiss. As soon as Aunt Mabel (all delighted. put her cheeks forward, her spectacles grabbed his attention and he knocked them off.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question b.
One of the Caesar’s traits that makes you laugh.
Answer:
Begining with getting comfortable in the author’s house, caesar slowly started annoying the pets already there. He would tug at the tail of one of the dogs or sit on top of Harold, the hornbill’s cage and peck his feet and annoy him. This trait makes me laugh.

6. Hold a debate on ‘Pets or Pests’.

Question 1.
Hold a debate on ‘Pets or Pests’
Answer:
Pets are the most lovable beings around us. When it comes to dogs, loyalty is their trademark. Besides being friendly, they shower unconditional love. Their presence in itself is a stress buster. They have the art of lifting one’s spirit with their playfulness and joyful nature. Pets help combat depression. Most pets are least demanding.

When one comes home all tired from the workplace, pets are always there to welcome. Their cheerfulness is extremely contagious. Their very presence adds to the energy of the environment. Although they cannot speak like humans, they express their emotions far more effectively. When it comes to understanding emotions, pets sense it pretty fast.

So pets are a blessing to have. Pets are pests as they are quite demanding when it comes to food. All of us know how choosy a cat is. Besides, pets eat into one’s constructive time as they are dependent for their daily chores. They dirty the house and require special training. Not all pets are friendly. Some even create trouble for the neighbourhood and the owner of the pet is held responsible. Guests fear coming home when they know there is a pet dog.

Moreover, one cannot travel with a carefree mind when one has a pet back home. Making adjustments to keep the pet when one is away is another challenge. When one loses one’s pet, it becomes quite difficult to overcome the sorrow due to emotional attachment. Hence, at times, pets turn out to be pests.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

7. Do you have pet animals.

Question 1.
Write an interesting story about your own or your friend’s pet.
Answer:
Yes, I do have a pet dog named Brady. He usually gets along well with almost everyone. But one of my neighbours Ms. Miranda, an old woman, aged 70, never managed to impressed the canine. He would do did his utmost to make her life miserable. Sometimes tilting her dustbin kept outside her door, spreading garbage all over her entrance door, other times barking at her guests so fiercely to shoo them away before they could even meet her.

But one evening when Ms. Miranda got stuck in the lift, Brady immediately recognised her voice. He couldn’t bear to hear her cry of anxiety mixed with fear. Off he went running, searching for the security guard and rescued her. Since then both, Brady and Ms. Miranda are best friends.

8. Language Study.

Complement: There are two types of complement: subject complement and object complement. Subject complement Is a word or a phrase used after a verb that describes the subject. The underlined words and phrases in the following sentences are subject complements.
1. I am hungry.
2. My sister became a teacher.
The word ‘hungry’ and the phrase ‘a teacher’ describe the subjects of the verbs. Therefore, they are subject complements. An object complement comes after the object of a verb and gives us information about the object. The underlined words and phrases in the following sentences are object complements.
3. The class made her the monitor.
4. The teacher found my answer correct.
The phrase the monitor’ gives us information about the object ‘her’. The word ‘correct’ gives us information about the object ‘my answer’.

Class 7 English Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
Who were the other members of the author’s family living in the same house?
Answer:
Author and his grandparents lived in the same house.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 2.
Did the author’s Grandfather like animals? How do we know that? Give two examples from this page to support your answer.
Answer:
Yes, the author’s Grandfather liked animals. We know this from the fact that Grandfather already had some pets and Caesar was taken good care of by Grandfather when he was ailing.

Question 3.
What is implied in ‘He took over the administration of the house?
Answer:
Inspite of the opposition to caesar’s presence in the house from Grandmother, Aunt Mabel and Grandfather’s pets, he made himself comfortable there. This is what is meant by “He took over the administration of the house.”

Question 4.
Guess how Caesar learnt to say ‘Hello, hello’.
Answer:
The author laught caesar to, say ‘Hello, hello’ in a cracked throaty voice.

Question 5.
What is meant by ‘Aunt Mabel never was a success with the pets’? Can you think of the reasons why it was so?
Answer:
Aunt Mabel never was a success with the pets means she didn’t get along well with pets. She, probably, must be afraid of them or there must be some inherent dislike for pets. It came in the way of pets developing a rapport with her as they are very quick to sensing love.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 6.
What is implied in the following sentence? Most of the neighbours were represented in our house by a toothbrush.
Answer:
Caeser stole and gathered toothbrush from his neighborhood and made a collection of them on top of the cupboard in his room. As, he was very fond of them. This implied that ‘Most of the neighbors were represented in our house by a toothbrush.

Question 7.
What actions of the author show that he loved Caesar?
Answer:
The author brought the injured crow home and called it Caesar. Despite Grandmother being unhappy about Caesar’s mischiefs, the author never got upset or thought of getting rid of him. When he died, the author dug a grave in the garden and buried Caesar there along with all the clothes, pegs and toothbrushes. He weven taught him how to talk and kiss These actions of the author show us that he loved Caesar.

Answer the following question in two or three sentences.

Question 1.
Why did the author not expect the crow to live?
Answer:
The author did not expect the crow to live because it was in a very sorry state with its beak gaping and head dropping.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 2.
How did the author and his Grandfather revive the injured crow?
Answer:
The author and his Grandfather fed the crow little bread and milk; varied this diet with occassional doses of Grandmother’s home-made wine in order to revive the bird.

Question 3.
How did Caesar trouble Aunt Mabel?
Answer:
When caesar alighted on her arm, the delighted Aunt Mabel leaned forward for a kiss. But her glaming spectacles caught his altention and he knocked them off.

Question 4.
Where would the neighbours clothes be lying? Why?
Answer:
The neighbours clothes would be lying in the mud with no sign of pegs because Caesar would steal the pegs and take it to the writer’s house.

Reading Skills, Vocabulary and Grammar.

Simple Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Match the columns.

‘A’ ‘B’
1. A horse-drawn vehicle. a. shreds
2. Make small nervous movement b. prizing
3. Torn strips of paper. c. tonga
4. Use force to move apart. d. fidget

Answer:

‘A’ ‘B’
1. A horse-drawn vehicle. c. tonga
2. Make small nervous movement d. fidget
3. Torn strips of paper. a. shreds
4. Use force to move apart. b. prizing

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
What dangers were likely to befall the young crow?
Answer:
The Young crow was in danger of being crushed by a cart or tonga or seized by a cat.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 2.
To whom do these names refer?
1. Mabel
2. Caesar
Answer:
1. Mabel refers to the author’s aunt.
2. Caesar refers to the young crow brought home by the author.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
Use appropriate form of the word given in brackets.
1. I picked it up and it home, (bring.
2. He was his freedom (offer.
Answer:
1. I picked it up and brought it home.
2. He was offered his freedom.

Grammar.

Complete the table.

Present Tense Past Tense Past Participle
…………… brought brought
fall ……………… fallen
…………… kept kept
give ……………. given

Answer:

Present Tense Past Tense Past Participle
bring brought brought
fall fell fallen
keep kept kept
give gave given

Personal Response.

Question 1.
What pranks did Caesar engage in?
Answer:
During meal times Caesar would dance about on the dining table until he was given a bowl of meat soup and vegetables. He would empty the contents of the match-box, rip the daily paper to shreds, overturn a vase of flowers or tug at the tail of one of the dogs.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Simple Factual Questions.

Complete the statements.

Question 1.
Caesar did not show any inclination to
Answer:
join the other crows in the banyan tree

Question 2.
Perching on top of Harold’s cage, Caesar would
Answer:
peck at the big bird’s feet

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Why did the writer not cage Caesar?
Answer:
When the writer put Caesar in a cage, he cawed and flapped his wings so fiercely that they thought that for their own peace of mind, it was best not to cage him.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 2.
Why did Caesar not mingle with other crows, according to Grandfather?
Answer:
According to Grandfather, Caesar did not mingle with other crows because he was a jungle crow and looked at ordinary crows with contempt.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
Use prefix ‘in’/’un’ with any two words from the extract to make its antonymns.
1. kind
2. human
Answer:
1. unkind
2. inhuman

Question 2.
Give verb forms.
1. little
2. inclination
Answer:
1. belittle
2. incline

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 3.
Give one word for the following.
1. to come down
2. shining brightly
Answer:
1. alighted
2. gleaming.

Grammar.

Question 1.
He would sit for hours outside the window. (Rewrite using modal auxiliary of past ability..
Answer:
He could sit for hours outside the window.

Question 2.
I had also taught him to sit on my arm. (Pick out the infinitive..)
Answer:
to sit – infinitive.

Personal Response.

Question 1.
Which two contrasting traits of Caesar does the passage highlight? Do all animals and birds have this?
Answer:
Caesar on one hand is a very snobbish and mischievous crow troubling the Hornbill and not mingling with other crows. But on the other hand, he comes across as a very loving bird greeting the writer and kissing him. Yes, I think all animals and birds have these contrasting traits just as we humans do. They are good to some people and mischievous with the ones who don’t like them.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Simple Factual Questions.

State whether the following sentences true or false.
1. Caesar often managed to snatch sweets from children.
2. An occasional sip of Grandmother’s wine finally led to disaster.
Answer:
1. true
2. false.

Complex Factual Questions.

Question 1.
Where did Caesar store his stolen goods?
Answer:
Caesar stored his stolen goods on top of the author’s cupboard.

Question 2.
Why did Grandmother’s blood pressure go up?
Answer:
Watching Caesar steal combs, keys pens, pencils etc. from neighboring houses, Grandmother’s blood pressure went up.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 3.
Where did the author bury him?
Answer:
The authors dug a shallow grave in the garden and buried him there.

Vocabulary.

Question 1.
Give norm forms for the following.

  1. restrict
  2. fascinate
  3. spy
  4. refuse

Answer:

  1. restriction
  2. fascination
  3. spy
  4. refusal

Question 2.
Use ‘spy’ as a noun and verb in sentences.
Answer:
Noun – Vijay’s brother worked as a spy for FBI
Verb – It is a very sensitive matter to spy for one’s country.

Grammar.

Grandfather and I washed and bandaged his leg and gave a sip of homemade wine. (Rewrite using ‘Not only but also’)
Answer:
Grandfather and I not only washed and bandaged his leg but also gave a sip of homemade wine.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Personal Response.

Question 1.
Do you think the author had any feelings when he found Caesar dead?
Answer:
The expression “Poor Caesar!” by the author shows that he had a soft corner for Caesar. They both shared a loving relationship with Caesar welcoming the author back from school saying, ‘hello, hello’ and “Kiss, Kiss” by sitting on his arm and placing his head against the author’s mouth.

Language Study.

Question 1.
I dug a shallow grave in the garden. (End with ‘………. by me’)
Answer:
A shallow grave was dug in the garden by me.

Question 2.
He grew weaker day-by-day. (Make negative)
Answer:
He didn’t grow stronger day-by-day.

Make sentence.

Question 1.
to bring it round
Answer:
The doctors put in their best efforts to bring the patient round.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 2.
to make oneself at home
Answer:
I made myself at home in the new hostel room within few days.

Question 3.
to tug at something
Answer:
The beggar tugged at my sleeve asking for some money.

Question 4.
to get rid off
Answer:
I got rid off the old story books by giving them to the child next door.

Question 5.
to find one’s way
Answer:
I found my way to the college on my own.

Question 6.
Caesar was joining us at mealtimes. (Identify the tense)
Answer:
was joining – past continuous tense.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Question 7.
He danced about on the dining table. (Change into present continuous tense.)
Answer:
He is dancing about on the dining table.

Question 8.
Use the following phrases in sentence.
1. do your best
2. on the road to recovery
Answer:
1. My grandma tells me to do my best when I take up any task.
2. After the revaging floods, the state of of Kerala is on the road to recovery.

Writing Skills.

Question 1.
Write a character sketch on Caesar.
Answer:
Caesar was the author’s pet crow who had been brought home by him after an injury. Caesar, was typically wild with all his anti-social activities. He had made the life of his caretakers difficult. The other pets in the house too did not like him as he would not spare them as well. The fact that he did not mingle with other crows shows that he was too snobbish. He couldn’t be caged and so he made the most of the freedom that he got by troubling others.

He comes across as a hoarder who loved to amass various things ranging from essentials like toothbrushes and combs to false teeth. However, lying beneath this arrogant behaviour, was a layer of love and warmth for the writer whom he greeted with a ‘hello’ and a kiss. He was a good learner as he had learnt to say ‘hello’. But his own notorious action landed him in trouble and proved fatal when he was hit with a stick. In short, Caesar was a wild bird who loved to live a life on his own terms around the author’s house.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Formative Assessment.

Question 1.
Crows are very common to India. Gather some information about them.

  1. Are crows intelligent?
  2. Can you teach a crow to talk?
  3. Are crows friendly?
  4. Do crows have funerals?

Answer:

  1. Crows are nearly as intelligent as ravens. They have a good memory for human faces and approach people differently.
  2. Several crows can mimic human speech.
  3. Crows are very social species and live in large extended family groups.
  4. When a bird dies, crows gather squawking loudly and gathering as many other birds as they can find to come and look at the dead body.

A Crow in the House Summary in English

This extract revolves around a crow who was injured and lying on the road. He was picked up and taken home by the author and nursed back to health. How he became a pet as well as a pest in -w the family is seen in this lesson.

Introduction:

Ruskin Bond is an Indian author of British descent. He has made significant contribution to the growth of children’s literature in India. He was a recipients of ‘Padmashri’ in 1999 and ‘Padmabhushan’ in 2014. His works reflect his love for things in nature and his keen sense of observation. The present extract is from his book “Grandfather’s Private Zoo”.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 3.3 A Crow in the House

Glossary:

  1. fluttering (v) – fly unsteadily
  2. tonga (n) – a light horse-drawn-two-wheeled vehicle used in India
  3. prizing (v) – use force to move apart
  4. recovery (n) – a return to a normal state of health
  5. grubs (n) – the larva of an insect, especially a beetle
  6. fidgeting (v) – to make small nervous movement of hands and feet
  7. rip (v) – tear or pull something away forcibly
  8. shreds (n) – torn strips or pieces of paper or cloth
  9. ruin (n) – destruction
  10. grumbled (v) – complain about something in a bad-tempered way
  11. fierce (adj) – violent and aggressive
  12. contemptuous (adj) – showing disregard
  13. squabble (v) – to quarrel noisily over a small matter
  14. gleaming (adj) – shining brightly
  15. engaging (adj) – charming and attractive
  16. spied (v) – to observe carefully and make out something
  17. disaster (n) – tragedy
  18. mend (v) – repair
  19. flung (v) – threw
  20. anti-social (adj) – contrary to the laws and customs of society
  21. grave (n) – burying place
  22. carrion crows (n) – crows feeding on dead or decaying flesh (and other garbage)

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

Past, Present, Future Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 1.1 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 1.1

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 1.1 Past, Present, Future Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Read the poem aloud using proper rhythm and intonation.

Question 1.
Read the poem aloud using proper rhythm and intonation.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

2. Link the items in the three columns properly.

Question 1.
Link the items in the three columns properly.
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future 1
Answer:

A B C
The past A soft and mild autumn evening A pleasant time which has ended
The present hour A green and flowery spray where a young bird sits A time, full of life in which you gather strength
The future A sea beneath a cloudless sun An exciting, thrilling time which has no end

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

3. Find the meaning of the following words.
thee, mournfully, spray, mighty

Question 1.
Find the meaning of the following words.
thee, mournfully, spray, mighty
Answer:

  • thee – you (archaic/old usage)
  • mournfully – sadly
  • spray – a flowering branch
  • might – physical strength

4. WrIte the adjectives that are used to describe the following.
evening, spray, sea

Question 1.
Write the adjectives that are used to describe the following.
Answer:

  • evening – soft, mild
  • spray – green, flowery
  • sea – mighty, glorious, dazzling

5. Write one line about each of the following with the help of the poem.

Question 1.
Wind in the autumn evening
Answer:
It sighs expressing sadness.

Question 2.
Young bird on the spray.
Answer:
Sits on the flowery branch gathering all its physical and mental strength to explore the blue sky.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

Question 3.
The Sea.
Answer:
Vast is the sea beneath the cloudless sun and as it stretches endlessly, it displays might, glorious and dazzling beauty.

6. Language Study:
A simile Is an imaginative comparison of two different things which have something in common. A simile always includes the words ‘as’ or ‘like’. For example: as tall as a tree, as lovely as a flower A metaphor is an imaginative expression that refers to someone/something as another person/thing. It shows thai the person or thing has some quality of that other person or thing. The words ‘as’ or ‘like’ are not used in a metaphor. For example : He is a gem of a person. Time is money. Books are our friends. The clouds are white sheep.
There are three metaphors in the poem. Can you find them?
Answer:
The three metaphors are:
Question i.
‘What is the past like to thee?
An autumn evening soft and mild’
Answer:
Here the past is compared to an autumn evening.

Question ii.
’Tell me, what is the present hour?
A green and flowery spray.’
Answer:
Here the present is compared to a green and flowery spray.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

Question iii.
’And what is the future, happy one?
A sea beneath a cloudless sun.’
Answer:
Here the present is compared to a sea beneath a cloudless sun.

Class 7 English Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer the following questions:

Question 1.
What is the central idea of the poem?
Answer:
The central idea of the poem is the child’s definition of different periods of time which is presented in the form of a dialogue between the poetess and the child.

Question 2.
What does the past stand for according to the child?
Answer:
According to the child, the past was a pleasant time but they are moments which cannot be revisited as they would never return back.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

Question 3.
How does the child define the present time?
Answer:
For the child, the present is a time where he/she
prepares for the future which is unknown, but also exciting so it is the time to gather strength.

Question 4.
How is the present moment viewed with optimism by the child?
Answer:
The child compares the present time to a green and flowery branch on which a bird is all set to take off and explore the unlimited possibilities which awaits it.
This tells us that the present is something which is viewed with optimism by the child as he believes that once we gather strength, nothing is impossible.

Question 5.
How do you define time?
Answer:
According to me, time is the most precious gift we possess. It is up to us to make utmost use of it. We should plan and prioritise to make use of most of the time in hand.
How true is the Estonian proverb!
“Wasting time is robbing oneself”

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

Reading Skills and Poetic Device

Read the following extract and do the activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1.
Fill in the blanks with any four describing words from the extract.
Answer:
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future 2

Question 2.
Choose the correct alternative and complete the sentence:
For the child in the poem the past was
i. a pleasant time.
ii. an unpleasant experience.
Answer:
For the child in the poem the past was a pleasant time.

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1.
What is the theme of the poem?
Answer:
The theme of the poem is about time and the child’s definition about the different periods of time.

Question 2.
How is this poem presented?
Answer:
This poem is presented as a dialogue between the poetess and a happy child.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

Question 3.
What is the one characteristic of the past? Which is emphasised in the poem?
Answer:
One characteristic of the past which is emphasised in the poem is that we can never go back to it.

Question 4.
How should we make use of the present time?
Answer:
We should make use of the present time by using it to gather strength and courage to face the future.

Poetic Device:

Rewrite the Metaphors as Similes:

Question 1.
The past is an autumn evening soft and mild.
Answer:
The past is like an autumn evening soft and mild.

Question 2.
The present is a green and flowery spray.
Answer:
The present is like a green and flowery spray.

Question 3.
The future is a sea beneath a cloudless sun.
Answer:
The future is like a sea beneath a cloudless sun.

Question 4.
Give the rhyme scheme of the first stanza.
Answer:
The rhyme scheme of the first stanza is (a b a c).

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

Question 5.i.
Name and explain the figures of speech.
With a wind that sighs mournfully
Answer:
Personification – Wind is given human qualities,

Question ii.
What the past is like to thee?
‘An Autumn evening soft and mild.
Answer:
Simile – Direct comparison of past with an autumn evening.

Formative Assessment

Question 1.
Complete the following stanza to compose a poem on the topic:
The time gone by…….

Past, Present, Future Introduction:

Past, Present, Future written by Emily Bronte is a dialogue between the poetess and a happy child. They discuss what each period of time means to the child, a child with the ability to see beauty and optimism around it.

Past, Present, Future Summary in English

The poetess Emily Bronte begins the poem by asking a happy child what the past is like to him/ her. In response the child compares the past as an autumn evening which is soft and mild with a sad wind sighing in the background.

In response to the query about the present hour the child compares it to the pleasant green and flowery branch wherein a young bird gathers courage and power to mount and fly above the blue sky. In other words the child finds the present filled with hope, courage and aspiration to scale great heights; the time to gather strength.

On being asked about the future the child compares it with a sea under a cloudless sun, a sea which is mighty, glorious, dazzling and never ending. Through these words the child implies about the thrilling and never ending possibilities which awaits for him/her.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 1.1 Past, Present, Future

Glossary:

  1. autumn (n) – the season which follows summer when leaves fall from the trees
  2. mild (adj) – not severe or not very harsh
  3. mournfully (adv) – with sad feelings
  4. spray (n) – a flowering branch
  5. mount (n) – to ascend, get ready for take off
  6. glorious (adj) – marvellous
  7. dazzling (adj) – extremely bright
  8. stretching (v) – to be made longer
  9. infinity (n) – endlessness
  10. sighs (v) – to let out a long breath slowly to express sadness
  11. thee (pro) – you
  12. mighty (adj) – possessing great power or strength; very powerful
  13. beneath (prep) – under

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

Home Sweet Home Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 4.4 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.4

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 4.4 Home Sweet Home Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Write in your own words.

Question a.
How does the poet glorify his home in the first stanza?
Answer:
The poet glorifies his home in the first stanza by saying that we may roam places and stay in palaces but like magic we will get drawn to our home however modest it may be because there
is no place in the world better than our own home.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home

Question b.
How does the poet describe his home in the second stanza?
Answer:
The poet in the second stanza there is says that all the wonders in the world nothing as compared to his modest home. It is in his humble dwelling that he gets peace of mind which is more precious than anything in the world.

Question c.
What makes the poet remember his mother?
Answer:
The poet spends long periods of time away from home and while gazing at the moon in a faraway place he remembers his mother who must be looking at the moon from their home and remembering her child.

Question d.
What does the poet miss?
Answer:
The poet misses his loving father’s smile and the soothing caress of his loving mother.

Question e.
What does the poet hope for?
Answer:
The poet hopes to return to the warmth and comfort of his humble home and remain there forever.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home

Question f.
In which professions is a person forced to stay away from his home/homeland for a long time? Try to guess why the poet is forced to stay away from his home.
Answer:
A person is forced to stay away from his home/ homeland for a long time if he is an artist – could be an actor, a writer, a model, a businessman, an interpreter, a trader, a dancer, a singer, etc. A poet needs to be constantly on the move so that he gets inspired to write and create poetry. I think this is the reason the poet is forced to stay away from home.

2. Write out a few things that you would really miss about your home if you were to stay away from it for long.

Question a.
Write out a few things that you would really miss about your home if you were to stay away from it for long.
Answer:

  1. I would miss my family members in the first place.
  2. I would miss my friends.
  3. I would miss the food made at home by my mother.
  4. I would miss the love and care I get from my parents and relatives.
  5. I would miss the smell of my home, my bed.

Class 7 English Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home Additional Important Questions and Answers

Simple Factual Questions.

Question 1.
State Whether the statements are True or False
1. Though we may roam around palaces, but there is no place like home.
2. The birds sings dolefully and does not respond to the poet’s call
Answer:
1. True
2. False

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home

Poetic Devices.

Question 1.
Pick out the rhyming words from the extract.
Answer:
roam-home, there-elsewhere, rain-again, call-all.

Question 2.
Mid pleasures and palaces though we may roam.
Answer:
Alliteration – The sound of ‘p’ is repeated for better poetic effect.

Question 3.
To thee I’ll return, overburdened with care. (Explain the line)
Answer:
The poet says that he’ll return home with a lot of worries.

Question 4.
Pick out the rhyming words from the extract.
Answer:

  1. smile – beguile
  2. roam – home
  3. care – there

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home

Question 5.
Write the rhyme scheme for the first four lines of the extract.
Answer:
The rhyme scheme is aabb.

Name the figures of speech for the following.

Question 1.
How sweet ’tis to sit ‘neath a fond Father’s smile.
Answer:
Alliteration – The sound of’ s’ and’ f’ is repeated for better poetic effect.

Question 2.
But give me, oh, give me, the pleasures of home.
Answer:
Repetition – The words ‘give me’ have been repeated for better poetic effect.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home

Question 3.
No more from that cottage again will I roam.
Answer:
Inversion – The words are not in order for better poetic effect. The right order is, ‘No more will I roam again from that cottage’.

Question 4.
Be a poet. Try and write a poem on ‘My Home’.
Answer:
My Home

I have a cosy little home,
Made of cement, bricks and dome.
It is coloured beautifully,
With everything arranged wonderfully.
We are a family of five,
When together we come alive.
A place where I can rest.
My home, it is the best.

Home Sweet Home Summary in English

The poet John Howard Payne through his poem conveys the message that ‘Home Sweet Home’ assurs us that there is no place better than home. It is a poem that reaches into the heart. He says that home is a place where we experience independence, safety, privacy and where we can dispense hospitality. The poet says that wherever we might roam or live, there is no comfort like home however big or small it is, because a home is where our family is.

Introduction:

The poem ‘Home Sweet Home’ was written by John Howard Payne, an American actor, poet, playright and author. ‘Home Sweet Home’ is a song adapted from Payne’s opera ‘Clari, the Maid of Milan’.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.4 Home Sweet Home

Glossary:

  1. humble (adj) (here) – modest
  2. charm (n) – an object believed to have magic powers
  3. ‘neath (adj) – below or underneath
  4. hallow (v) – to make holy
  5. exile (n) – banished from one’s home or country
  6. splendour (n)- magnificent
  7. vain (adj) – useless
  8. gayly (adv) – cheerfully, happily
  9. dearer (adj) – precious or greatly valued by someone
  10. gaze (v) – to stare intently
  11. tread (v) – to walk
  12. drear (adj) – cheerless
  13. woodbine (n) – any of several climbing vines
  14. fragrance (n) – pleasant smell
  15. soothe (v) – comfort
  16. beguile (v) – to charm, delight or captivate
  17. overburdened (adj) – excessively burdened
  18. care (n) (here) – worries
  19. solace (n) – comfort in a time of loneliness or distress

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

Under the Greenwood Tree Poem Questions and Answers Class 7 English Chapter 4.1 Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.1

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Std 7 English Lesson 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree Question Answer Maharashtra Board

Class 7 English Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree Textbook Questions and Answers

1. From the poem, find the old word used for each of the following.

Question a.
towards, here, does
Answer:
hither, hither, doth

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree

2. Write in your own words.

Question a.
Who does the poet invite to join him?
Answer:
The poet invites all those people who love nature and are ready to shun their ambitions and appreciate life in nature, to join him.

Question b.
How should that person sing?
Answer:
That person should sing happily just like a free bird.

Question c.
What message does the poem convey?
Answer:
The message conveyed through this poem is that if one wants to live a peaceful life without tensions, enemies and problems, he should spend his life in nature, wherein he would be happy and relaxed. He should forget all his desires and rejoice in the glory of nature like a free bird.

3. Pick out the lines that mean.

Question a.
Sing in such a manner
Answer:
turn his merry note

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree

Question b.
One who wishes to join me
Answer:
who loves to lie with me

Question c.
Who gives up his desire for wealth, power, fame, etc.
Answer:
who doth ambition shun

Question d.
Life in the forest is free from ill-wishers.
Answer:
here shall he see no enemy

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree

Question e.
Happy to eat whatever he can get.
Answer:
seeking the food he eats, and pleased with what he gets

4. Find from the Internet and write down.

Question a.
In which century did William Shakespeare write his famous plays ?
Answer:
William Shakespeare wrote his plays in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century.

Question b.
From which play is this song extracted ?
Answer:
This song is extracted from William Shakespeare’s comedy play ‘As You Like It’.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree

Question c.
Which character from the play sings this song?
Answer:
The song is sung by ‘Amiens’, a loyal courtier of Duke Senior.

5. Be a poet. Try to complete the following poem with words that rhyme with each other.

Question a.
Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree
Answer:
I’d love to live a life that’s free,
Relax under a shady tree,
And fall into a dreamy sleep,
With no strict hours, forced to keep And sing aloud a merry song,
Untrodden paths, as I walk along.
You ask me what I’d get to eat?
Fruits and nuts and berries sweet You ask me with whom I’d get to play Birds and animals, happy and gay And if a woodcutter put a chop Firmly, I would put a stop So that’s the life I’d like too to lead Free from worries, free from greed

Class 7 English Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree Additional Important Questions and Answers

Reading Skills and Poetic Device.

Simple Factual Questions:

Under The Greenwood Tree Poem Questions Answers  Question 1.
State whether the following statement true or false.
1. The only enemy in the forest would be the winter and rough weather.
2. People who do not persue their ambition would be happy to live in nature.
Answer:
1. True
2. True.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree

Poetic Device.

Under The Greenwood Tree Poem Question Answers Class 7 Question 1.
Pick out the rhyming words from the poem.
Answer:

  1. tree – me
  2. note – throat
  3. see – enemy
  4. hither – weather

Under The Greenwood Tree Question Answers Question 2.
Give the rhyme scheme for the 1st four lines.
Answer:
Tire rhyme scheme for the 1st four lines is aabb.

Under The Greenwood Tree Poem Question Answers Question 3.
Come hither, come hither. (Name the figure of speech of the above line)
Answer:
Tire figure of speech is Repetition. The words ‘come hither’ has been repeated for better poetic effect.

Do as directed.

4.1 Under The Greenwood Tree Question 1.
Give the rhyme scheme for the last four lines.
Answer:
The rhyme scheme for the last four lines is abba.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree

Under The Greenwood Tree Question Answer Question 2.
Who doth ambition shun. (Name the figure of speech)
Answer:
Inversion – The words are not in proper order for better poetic effect. The proper order is ‘Who doth shun ambition’.

Under The Greenwood Tree Poem Question 3.
Here shall he see No enemy. (Figure of speech)
Answer:
Inversion – The words are not in proper order. The proper order is ‘Here he shall see no enemy’.

Under the Greenwood Tree Summary in English

Through the poem Shakespeare invites people to join him in enjoying the merry singing of the birds in the trees. There are no enemies there to be disturbed about except the vagaries of extreme cold and rough weather. They can be happy eating what they get enjoying the sunshine and giving up lofty ambitions.

Introduction:

This poem has been taken from William Shakespeare’s play ‘As you like it.’ Amiens, a courtier sings the song ‘under the Greenwood Tree’ in the play.

Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Solutions Chapter 4.1 Under the Greenwood Tree

Glossary:

  1. greenwood (n) – forest filled with trees full of green leaves
  2. merry (adj) – jolly and full of high spirits
  3. note (n) – a musical sound; a tone (musical)
  4. hither (adv) – come here; over here
  5. ambition (n) – desire to achieve something
  6. shun (v) – to avoid
  7. seeking (v) – searching; looking for
  8. pleased (adj) – happy; content

Class 7 English Questions And Answers

7th Std English Questions And Answers: