Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

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Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology Important Questions and Answers.

Maharashtra State Board 11th Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

1A. Complete the following statements.

Question 1.
Online cheating and fraud have led to the development of a branch called __________ Psychology.
(A) Cyber
(B) Social
(C) Cognitive
Answer:
(A) Cyber

Question 2.
__________ psychologists conduct research effective child-rearing practices.
(A) Social
(B) Developmental
(C) Child
Answer:
(C) Child

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Question 3.
According to __________, Social Psychology is the scientific study of how an individual’s behaviour is affected by others.
(A) Myers
(B) Freud
(C) Pavlov
Answer:
(A) Myers

Question 4.
Cognitive Psychology concentrates on higher __________ processes such as reasoning and decision making.
(A) emotional
(B) behavioural
(C) mental
Answer:
(C) mental

Question 5.
The __________ psychologist tries to understand the fundamental causes of behaviour.
(A) cognitive
(B) social
(C) experimental
Answer:
(C) experimental

Question 6.
__________ Psychology is concerned with the general problems of the teaching and learning process.
(A) Educational
(B) Clinical
(C) Experimental
Answer:
(A) Educational

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Question 7.
__________ Psychology is similar to Clinical Psychology.
(A) Counselling
(B) Industrial
(C) Experimental
Answer:
(A) Counselling

Question 8.
__________ psychologists generally work with the law enforcement department.
(A) Social
(B) Criminal
(C) Abnormal
Answer:
(B) Criminal

Question 9.
__________ psychologists improve preparation for a competitive event.
(A) Sports
(B) Counselling
(C) Cognitive
Answer:
(A) Sports

Question 10.
__________ Psychology is a branch of Industrial Psychology.
(A) Military
(B) Clinical
(C) Consumer
Answer:
(C) Consumer

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Question 11.
Air Force Psychologist is specialised in __________ Psychology.
(A) Rehabilitation
(B) Military
(C) Organisational
Answer:
(B) Military

1B. Match the following pairs.

Question 1.

A B
1. Clinical Psychology a. School counsellor
2. Educational Psychology b. Remand home superintendent
3. Industrial Psychology c. Hypnotherapist
4. Child Psychology d. Labour welfare officer
5. Social Psychology e. Ergonomist

Answer:

A B
1. Clinical Psychology c. Hypnotherapist
2. Educational Psychology a. School counsellor
3. Industrial Psychology e. Ergonomist
4. Child Psychology b. Remand home superintendent
5. Social Psychology d. Labour welfare officer

1C. State whether the following statements are true or false.

Question 1.
Today, there are more than 50 branches of Psychology.
Answer:
True

Question 2.
The main aim of applied branches is to develop principles and establish laws for explaining human behaviour.
Answer:
False

Question 3.
Developmental Psychology examines changes across three major dimensions.
Answer:
True

Question 4.
Child Psychology is a theoretical branch of Psychology.
Answer:
True

Question 5.
Social Psychology studies the role of reinforcement in motivating children.
Answer:
False

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Question 6.
Cognitive Psychology is concerned with the study of attention and perception.
Answer:
True

Question 7.
Ivan Pavlov conducted experiments on classical conditioning taking dogs as his subject.
Answer:
True

Question 8.
Abnormal Psychology is an applied branch of Psychology.
Answer:
False

Question 9.
Educational psychologists help in preparing relevant curriculum.
Answer:
True

Question 10.
Clinical Psychology is the largest subfield of Psychology.
Answer:
True

Question 11.
Counselling psychologists offer guidance about adjustment issues faced by a person.
Answer:
True

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Question 12.
Criminal Psychology is. closely related to Educational Psychology.
Answer:
False

Question 13.
Industrial psychologists help players to maintain their composure.
Answer:
False

Question 14.
There are many career opportunities in Psychology.
Answer:
True

2. Answer the following questions in around 35-40 words each

Question 1.
Explain the nature of questions studied under various theoretical branches.
Answer:

Developmental Psychology Questions related to changes that happen during the entire life span
Child Psychology Questions focusing on children and their responses
Social Psychology Questions focusing on individual’s response to group influence
Cognitive Psychology Questions focusing on specific cognitive abilities
Experimental Psychology Questions focusing on laboratory experiments to study human behaviour
Abnormal Psychology Questions focusing on abnormal behaviour of human beings

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Important Questions Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Question 2.
State any five goals associated with Sports Psychology.
Answer:
The goals associated with Sports Psychology are as follows:

  • Improve preparation for a competitive event.
  • Improve focus and concentration skills of sportspersons.
  • Improve teamwork and team cohesion.
  • Teach relaxation skills to sportspersons.
  • Develop self-awareness and increase the motivation of the team.